LEAD Magazine Issue 2019 | Page 65

LEAD MAGAZINE | 2019 Decades of daily direct protection have saved critically endangered mountain gorillas from extinction and stabilized their tiny population. We have now expanded the same methods to help save nearby Grauer’s gorillas, which are experiencing dramatic declines. All types of gorillas are critically endangered and face serious threats to their survival, but our daily protection works! PROTECTING MOUNTAIN GORILLAS IN RWANDA Mountain gorillas have been monitored and studied closely since Dian Fossey began her work with them in 1967, after establishing the Karisoke Research Center. She started the process of habituating them to the presence of human observers, so that she could closely observe and document their behaviors, status, movements and other important information. Today, Fossey Fund trackers and researchers protect and study roughly half of all the mountain gorillas in Rwanda, with the other half protected by the Rwandan national park authorities. We have shown, using our 50-year database, that this type of daily presence in the forests is what is needed to protect these gorilla populations from the many threats they face, as well as to collect the information that is needed to provide the most effective conservation strategies. Tracker teams serve the role of both protection and data collection and are the key factor in saving the mountain gorilla population Each morning, Fossey Fund trackers locate their assigned gorilla group by finding where the gorillas built their night nests and then following the trail of crushed vegetation left behind as the group moved away in the morning. After finding the group and recording its location, our trackers locate each individual in the group and record information on general appearance and health, and any change in group composition due to births, deaths, immigration or emigration, in order to track the population dynamics. In addition, researchers collect detailed information on behavior for our long-term gorilla research database and specific studies. This type of detailed data collection is possible because the gorillas are accustomed to human presence – what scientists call “habituated.” In Rwanda, the Fossey Fund also has dedicated anti-poaching teams, which patrol specific sectors of the gorilla habitat to seek and guard against illegal activities in the forest, especially poacher activity, such as snares set to entrap animals. The snares are intended for antelopes and small game animals, but they can cause serious injury or death to gorillas as well. Our anti-poaching teams also record other illegal activities in the forest, such as wood cutting or water collection. All such information is provided to park management and used to determine the best methods for protecting the forest. SYMBOLICALLY ADOPT A GORILLA Conservation doesn’t happen in isolation. Adoptions make great gifts! That’s why our tagline is “Helping People. Saving Gorillas.” We know that conservation only happens when individuals join with organizations to protect and save vulnerable species so that we can all thrive together. Every donation saves a gorilla and changes a life – how many gifts do that? From birthdays, weddings, and other special occasions to thank you gifts for business associates and clients – symbolic adoptions make great gifts! Gorilla adoptions also provide the recipient with a unique opportunity to learn about conservation through exclusive content from the field! What we do works. When you give to the Fossey Fund, you’re investing in a proven model of conservation. Due to the intensive protection Dian Fossey began over 51 years ago, mountain gorillas have reached a historic milestone: their numbers have steadily increased over the past 30 years, totaling just over 1,000 individuals today! But their status could change in an instant due to disease, climate change, and other daily threats. That’s why we must keep working together to ensure endangered gorilla populations remain protected. You can protect gorillas from anywhere on the planet! We’re fully green. We work to ensure that every single dollar we receive is used to its fullest potential in order to conserve the endangered wildlife and habitats we protect. That’s why our adoption program is fully digital. It’s not only better for the environment, but it means more direct gorilla protection, and less spending on administrative costs like postage and printing. It also gives you the flexibility to print, display, and gift your adoption materials however you see fit! www.gorillafund.org Travelling to Africa to see the gorillas in person is the experience of a lifetime, but hopping on a plane doesn’t always fit into our busy schedules. When you adopt a gorilla, you make an immediate and significant impact in the lives of these endangered animals and the humans that live near them. Like Dian and our teams in the field, you can help keep the planet’s last wild gorillas protected every single day. 65