LEAD Magazine Issue 2019 | Page 44

LEAD MAGAZINE | 2019 ANNE THAM TEACH KIDS RIGHT ministries talk about the Fourth Industrial Revolution, then, those fighting to provide equitable education will say what about these students who are left behind. Do we stop moving education forward so that those who don’t have, get to catch up? Are these 2 issues mutually exclusive? No, they’re not. Both have to move forward. The fight is and has to be 2-pronged. Realistically, we have to understand that their paces will be different. What teaching kids right mean: 1. Kids and teens thrive in informality. What does that even mean? Question is, right in whose eyes? The government? This includes the Education Ministries, Human Resource, Industries and Trade, Science and Innovation. Then there are the politicians. They all have their different agendas. The educators? They’re ‘specialists’ in pre- school education, primary, secondary, tertiary, etc. They ‘know best’ what the learners need at their level of expertise. So, at pre-school and primary, they teach one skill or topic at a time. After all, these are kids. They cannot handle too many things at one time. (Myth or Fact?) But then at high school and tertiary levels, the students need multiple skills, cross disciplinary knowledge and application. Educators at tertiary levels struggle with this as many students lack these skills at that point. Then they come out to the working world and the industries and employers ask, ‘What happened?’ The Parents? In so many countries, parents still believe in an education system that is 200 years old. They’re fighting to get their kids into the elite universities. That’s the top 1% or 2% of students in the world. Sir Ken Robinson jokingly said that the professors in the universities are training students to become professors like them. Two major problems in education One is that the system is a few hundred years old and little has been done to move it into the future. The other is the students who don’t even have access to basic education or the opportunities that their richer counterparts have. Every time the schools and education 44 that formal manner, then, the message is “It is wrong to behave like a child. It is wrong to behave like a teen.” ADULTS EXPECT THESE KIDS TO BE LITTLE ADULTS. ACTUALLY, THEY MAKE MISERABLE LITTLE ADULTS. So, how about thinking of shifting the energy in a school, being more informal, so that they can learn and be themselves. They thrive a whole lot better. Whenever I tell people to let kids be kids, and teens be teens, the first reaction I get is: “WHAT? YOU MEAN THERE’S NO DISCIPLINE!?” Now, the thing is, I would really like people to understand the nature of children. First off, they have a ton of energy. Very high energy. Secondly, they love to push boundaries. Wherever they can, they will push them. Third and finally, they love things that interest and excite them. 2. Enjoying, being happy and engaged while learning serious subjects. So, the issue we are grappling with is what happens when they’re at school. The kids and teens are told to sit down, be quiet, stop running around, stop talking with your friends, and get back to your seat. In that sort of learning environment...kids don’t thrive. It’s an artificial formal environment and they’re expected to ‘behave’. If you want to grow their personalities and who they are as individuals... this won’t work. They thrive in informality. We’re looking at an education system that is focused on the 21st Century Skills like engagement, collaboration, meaning, empathy, fun - while producing excellent academic results without losing the human component in the process. Imagine students doing Add Maths experiments at the water theme park, playing a game with wizards and mages for Economics and debriefing six topics at one go. We have students using Hip Hop moves to remember Kinetic Particle Theory. This moves information from short term memory to long term for exam purposes. East meets West, holistic learning plus the rigor of exams. The majority, 80%, must do well, not the minority at 20%. Now then, what do we do? So, many adults ask, “You’re saying to let the kids decide what they want?” No! We’re not talking about letting them decide what they want to do, and let them have free rein and run around if they want. NO! As teachers, we need to know how to harness their energy. We also need to find them more engaging things to do. So, whatever we’re making them learn, we need to redirect it, and then make learning more exciting, interesting. When students work in groups they get to talk to their friends; they get to socialise. Unfortunately, people say: “But, they’re talking about other things too!” Well, when we are working, as adults, and we go for meetings, we don’t go “alright guys, we only talk about this one thing here, and nothing else.” Half the time, we connect with people, maybe just socialise a little bit to find out how everyone else is doing, jokes are told in the meeting. We build relationships, but we discuss serious stuff too. So, why can’t children and teenagers do that as well? We need to know the reality of what it means to work in groups. Now, what is actually most important is this: when you tell kids that they have to behave in Recently, I had some students from Hong Kong spend a week or two in our school to experience a different system of education. On the last day in our school, a number of them cried. That evening, one of the girls asked her Mum, “Is it really possible? To be so happy and do well in the exams?” It is possible to have Fun + No stress + Good results. This moves the majority of students from ‘average’ students to being extraordinary. Sir Ken Robinson said at BETT (British Education Training and Technology) Show in 2017 when talking about education “The system creates the problem, change the system and the problem goes away” 3. Practical education • News Flash! 7-year old CEO with a tea business. • 11-year old boy with a bow tie business which he started at 9. • 15-year old boy sold an app to Yahoo for USD 30m.