HCBA Lawyer Magazine Vol. 27, No. 6 | Page 67

THE IMPORTANCE OF JURY TRIALS TO AMERICAN JURISPRUDENCE Trial & Litigation Section - Annual Student Jury Essay Contest Winning Essay 58A@?"C5A?=:@>BC(=8>;=>C-B @>BC,C//@7BC=/C.<<=?>B6CB>B?A: Jury trials are important because they provide the American people the protections that citizens of other countries lack. The following is the winning essay from the HCBA Trial & Litigation Section’s annual student jury essay contest. Congratulations to Agata Kuzniar for the winning submission. I believe that jury trials are important to American Jurisprudence because they provide the means through which a true democracy can be expressed. While many countries have a democratic legal system, the outcome of cases is decided by judges who are also triers of facts. At first glance, such legal systems appear democratic in nature. Nonetheless, the idea of true democracy is for the voices of citizens to be heard. In order for this to occur, citizens must be provided with the ability to participate in the decision-making process rather than allocating all of the power in an elite group of individuals. Jury trials are a crucial component of a true and well-functioning democracy. As a current law student born and raised in Poland, I became fascinated with the American legal system. Poland, like most European countries, follows civil law. Polish citizens do not have the right to ask for a jury of their own peers, and there is no presumption of innocence until proven guilty. I have always admired the American legal system for providing it