Kriti Foundation | Page 19

Female Foeticide: A Social Burden Dr. Neeta Misra & Dr Geeta Chhibber t was a bright sunny afternoon when I got a call from the labour ward, saying that Nisha was pushing her baby and I was needed to facilitate this process. Scrubbed and ready to receive a new life, I encouraged her to push. A few minutes later I held a pink, healthy, crying baby in my arms and beamed at her with a loud congratulation. Nisha, her face streaming with sweat and her hair matted looked up at me with abated breath and anxiety all over. Her only question to me–‘doctor, is it a boy or a girl?’ I responded with euphoria–‘It’s a beautiful baby girl!’ To my chagrin, her face clouded over and she fell back on the bed with deep disappointment and a sense of defeat, as if she had just lost a battle. Nature, after all, had inflicted upon her, a terrible blow and tears began to flow down her face as she resigned herself to this bitter reality. This is the story of Nisha, a young girl from an upper middle class background. Nisha is not alone. As an obstetrician, I have the ignominious task of facing the grim reality of gender bias on dayto-day basis. I become possible because it can be predicted, thanks to the advances of modern science. An ultrasound has now become available in the most remote rural area. In India, amniocentesis and its abuse can be traced back to 1974. Originally developed as a technique to diagnose chromosomal abnormalities by analysing amniotic fluid, amnio and other such Dr. Neeta Misra procedures such as Chorionic Villus Biopsy (CVB) were soon utilised to “diagnose’’ females who could subsequently be aborted. With this blatant use of technology, India is now engaged in a systematic annihilation of unborn girls with Punjab and Haryana as the worst offenders. Ironically, Haryana has the country’s 2nd highest per capita income and it also has the second worst sex ratio. India does not like its girls – a well known fact hitherto hidden – is finally out in the open. As I walked down the corridor to announce to the anxiously awaiting fam