Kiawah Island Digest May 2016 | Page 3

3 May 2016 Lowcountry, Kiawah Prepare for Early Mosquito Season After Record Rainfall and Mild Winter When you think of summers in the Lowcountry, many things come to October flooding, warm winter mind - warmer weather, trips to the may lead to above average beach, and even cold tropical drinks. mosquito season Unfortunately the warmer weather also KICA provides mosquito ground brings in some less desirable elements, control on Kiawah Island including one of our more notorious pests, mosquitoes. After historic Members can help by eliminating rains and floods that left the ground standing water around homes saturated in many areas, followed by a mild winter, the Lowcountry is preparing for an early and aggressive onset of mosquito season. Story Highlights There are 61 species of mosquitoes that reside in South Carolina. The freshwater, backyard mosquitoes remain within 100 yards of their birthplace and fly only during the day. However, salt marsh mosquitoes, which are common in the Lowcountry, can travel as far as 100 miles and are more aggressive biters. With Kiawah Island’s marsh habitats, mosquitoes can be an issue. However, KICA and Charleston County both employ a variety of methods to keep these populations under control. The county employs both aerial spraying (via plane and/or helicopter) and ground control methods throughout the Charleston area to combat mosquitoes (visit charlestoncounty.org to view a treatment schedule). Led by the Lakes Management team, KICA provides all ground control treatment on Kiawah. All three Lakes Management staff members are highly trained and educated in pesticide treatment, holding Certified Pesticide Applicator licenses in both Public Health Pest Control and Aquatic Pest Control. “We have the island divided up into 31 mosquito zones,” said KICA Lakes Supervisor Matt Hill. We use similar equipment to Digest Contributors Frances Boyd - Member Volunteer Virginia Chapel - Member Volunteer Bill Hindman - Member Volunteer Shauneen Hutchinson - Member Volunteer Sue Schaffer - Feature reporter Deb Stewart - Member Volunteer what Charleston County uses to treat both adult and larval stage mosquitoes throughout the island.” KICA staff treat Kiawah’s storm drains (curb inlets, road drains, golf course drains, etc.) with a larvicide, which is a growth inhibitor that prevents larval stage mosquitoes from growing into biting adults. This larvicide treatment lasts approximately five months. In addition, smaller larvicide tablets can be used to treat persistent standing water due to heavy or frequent rainfall. Staff members also perform weekly mosquito counts to determine if spraying for adult mosquitoes is needed in a specific zone. If spraying is needed, they use a truck-mounted sprayer to treat these areas. Spraying is done overnight (typically between the hours of 4 - 6 a.m.) to maximize safety and effectiveness “Mosquito control is a delicate balance of trying to make humans comfortable while not adversely impacting the surrounding environment,” said Hill. “By using specific spraying methods, scheduling and coordination, we try to maintain that balance.” Hill cautions that though KICA and the county perform treatments, property owners can help control the mosquito population as well. “The main thing members can do is ensure that there is no standing water around their property,” said Hill. “Things like buckets, bird baths, etc. that hold standing water are prime breeding grounds for these pests.” Hill advises that if you are experiencing mosquito problems at your property, contact the KICA Lakes Department and they will come and treat if needed. To reach KICA Lakes, call 843768-2315 or email [email protected]. Staff Production Team Doug Reynolds - Communications/Editor Tammy McAdory - Executive Director accurately and effectively communicate information to the membership in a balanced and constructive manner. Statement of Editorial Policy KICA will endeavor to report significant island news as well as informational topics, programs and events of interest to its members. KICA may from time to time publish editorials in support Kiawah Island Digest is an official communications tool of of its strategic objectives. Member suggestions on content should the Kiawah Island Community Association. Its mission is to be submitted by email to [email protected] Digest Mission Statement (0