JUNE-JULY 2018 Digital copy | Page 30

The Society Pillars Dr. B.K. Singh Chairman- BKC Easing Farmers’ Life Through Technology Eliminating Farming Risks M anagers of Indian economy have always faced a prodigious task of balancing between demand and supply of Agricultural Products. While two good monsoons result into generation of surplus production, it also brings with it troubles for the farmers. Under such conditions, the agricultural products that can’t be stored for long, are to be disposed off that adds to the woes of the farmers. The prices tend to drop to levels when it becomes un-economical for farmers to even transport the harvest to nearest Mandi. Prices crash leading to socio-economic problems, farmers’ unrest, throwing produce on road and sometimes it ends up in suicide by the farmers. On the other hand sometimes a mere 5 per cent drop in production leads to 50 to 100 hundred per cent increase in prices of products at wholesale and retail levels, leading to yet 30 | JuNe-july 2018 | Global MDA Journal another kind of socio-economic problem and urban unrest. Currently, the need of the hour is to strike a balance between supply and demand and buffering to overcome price shock up or down. There is no fool proof mechanism to determine the yield of crops before the harvest. Planning for import or exports or buffer, way ahead of the emergence of shortages or surpluses respectively requires authentic information on status of crop production before maturity of the crop. Crop assessment from government sources suffers from subjectivity and lack of a standard evaluation procedure. Often one hears about ‘First estimate,’ ‘Second estimate’ etc. and, at times, the final figures that come out after the harvesting of crop start reflecting in price behavior due to the shortage/ excess of the crop.