Joy feelings magazine | Page 101

The flights, which will extend to the borders of U.S. territorial waters, follow a markedly more aggressive air defense posture by Russia in the eight months since it seized and annexed Ukraine's Crimea region in March, according to European strategic analysts. Russia's Tu-160 White Swan, the largest supersonic bomber in the world, shown in 2008 at Engels Air Base near Saratov, about 450 miles southeast of Moscow. (Misha Japaridze / Associated Press) Moscow's nuclear-capable strategic bombers regularly conducted flight operations near the U.S. maritime borders during the Soviet era but the long-range flights were sharply curtailed after the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union and the division of its defense forces among its 15 republics, which became independent states. Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu announced the moves, intended to flex Russia's global military muscle, at a meeting of the national military council on Wednesday. He did not say whether the long-range operations were already underway or how frequently the bomber runs would be conducted. 101