Bespoke |
Evolutionary |
Emergent |
|
Decision-making Philosophy |
Deductive |
Deductive |
Both inductive and deductive |
Design |
Full detail design |
Full detailed design using |
High-level vision |
multiple cycles |
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Level of certainty |
High |
High |
Low |
Level of change |
Low |
Low |
High |
Integration |
Full integration |
Full integration |
Umbrella systems integration systems with loose component integration |
Governance |
Direct supervision |
Direct supervision |
Stewardship |
Implemented |
Through the formal bureaucratic structure |
Through the formal bureaucratic structure |
Through multiple agents the policyowner has limited , if any , direct control |
Empowerment |
Centralized control |
Centralized control |
Empowered agents |
Delivery |
Through the formal bureaucratic structure |
Through the formal bureaucratic structure |
Through multiple agents the policyowner has limited , if any , direct |