Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 51-4inkOmslag | Page 38

A. Tölli et al. 2017; 40: 193–205. 19. Tölli A, Höybye C, Bellander BM, Johansson F, Borg J. The effect of time on cognitive impairments after non-traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage and after traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj 2018; 32: 1465–1476. 20. Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet 1974; 2: 81–84. 21. Stein SC, Spettell C. The Head Injury Severity Scale (HISS): a practical classification of closed-head injury. Brain Inj 1995; 9: 437–444. 22. Hilding A, Hall K, Wivall-Helleryd IL, Saaf M, Melin AL, Thoren M. Serum levels of insulin-like growth factor I in 152 patients with growth hormone deficiency, aged 19–82 years, in relation to those in healthy subjects. J Clin En- docrinol Metab 1999; 84: 2013–2019. 23. Prigatano GP, Amin K, Rosenstein LD. Administration and scoring manual for the BNI Screen for higher cerebral functions. Registration No. TXu 628 487. Phoenix, AZ: Barrow Neurological Institute; 1995. 24. Neukrug ES, Fawcett RC. Essentials of testing and as- sessment: a practical guide for counselors, social workers, and psychologists. 3rd edn. Stamford, CA: Cengage Lear- ning; 2014. 25. Hagen C, Malkmus D, Durham P. Levels of cognitive fun- ctioning. In: Professional Staff Association of Rancho Los Amigos Hospital, editors. Rehabilitation of the head injured adult: comprehensive physical management Downey, CA: Rancho Los Amigos Hospital Inc.; 1987. 26. Senathi-Raja D, Ponsford J, Schonberger M. Impact of age on long-term cognitive function after traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychol 2010; 24: 336–344. 27. Brennan PM, Murray GD, Teasdale GM. Simplifying the use of prognostic information in traumatic brain injury. Part 1: The GCS-Pupils score: an extended index of clinical severity. J Neurosurg 2018; 128: 1612–1620. 28. Murray GD, Brennan PM, Teasdale GM. Simplifying the use of prognostic information in traumatic brain injury. Part 2: Graphical presentation of probabilities. J Neurosurg 2018; 128: 1621–1634. 29. Bondanelli M, Ambrosio MR, Cavazzini L, Bertocchi A, Zatelli MC, Carli A, et al. Anterior pituitary function may predict functional and cognitive outcome in patients with 272 www.medicaljournals.se/jrm traumatic brain injury undergoing rehabilitation. J Neu- rotrauma 2007; 24: 1687–1697. 30. Marina D, Klose M, Nordenbo A, Liebach A, Feldt-Rasmus- sen U. Early endocrine alterations reflect prolonged stress and relate to 1-year functional outcome in patients with severe brain injury. Eur J Endocrinol 2015; 172: 813–822. 31. Olivecrona Z, Dahlqvist P, Koskinen LO. Acute neuro-endo- crine profile and prediction of outcome after severe brain injury. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med 2013; 21: 33. 32. Lammert A, Bode H, Hammes HP, Birck R, Fatar M, Zohsel K, et al. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) results in low prevalence of neuro-endocrine dysfunction and NOT deficiency. Pituitary 2012; 15: 505–512. 33. Kronvall E, Valdemarsson S, Saveland H, Nilsson OG. Pituitary dysfunction after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage is associated with impaired early outcome. World Neurosurg 2014; 81: 529–537. 34. Pereira JL, Albuquerque LA, Dellaretti M, Carvalho GT, Vieira G, Jr, Brochado VM, et al. Pituitary deficiency after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2013; 68: 745–749. 35. Schneider HJ, Schneider M, Kreitschmann-Andermahr I, Tuschy U, Wallaschofski H, Fleck S, et al. Structured assessment of hypopituitarism after traumatic brain injury and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in 1242 patients: the German interdisciplinary database. J Neu- rotrauma 2011; 28: 1693–1698. 36. Belanoff JK, Gross K, Yager A, Schatzberg AF. Corticoste- roids and cognition. J Psychiatr Res 2001; 35: 127–145. 37. Ritchie M, Yeap BB. Thyroid hormone: influences on mood and cognition in adults. Maturitas 2015; 81: 266–275. 38. Hoffman DM, O’Sullivan AJ, Baxter RC, Ho KK. Diagnosis of growth-hormone deficiency in adults. Lancet 1994; 343: 1064–1068. 39. Bavisetty S, McArthur DL, Dusick JR, Wang C, Cohan P, Boscardin WJ, et al. Chronic hypopituitarism after trau- matic brain injury: risk assessment and relationship to outcome. Neurosurg 2008; 62: 1080–1093; discussion 1093–1084. 40. Klose M, Feldt-Rasmussen U. Chronic endocrine conse- quences of traumatic brain injury – what is the evidence? Nature Rev Endocrinol 2018; 14: 57–62.