Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 51-1CompleteIssue | Page 54
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Cerebral palsy prevalence and risk factors
Table II cont.
Factors
No
Yes
Family history of genetic diseases
No
Yes
Maternal concomitant diseases during pregnancy
No
Yes
Maternal medication history
No
Yes
Maternal nutritional status
No
Yes
Maternal passive smoking
No
Yes
Pre–pregnancy irregularity of menstrual cycles
No
Yes
Gravidity
≤ 2
≥ 3
Parity
≤ 2
≥ 3
Abortion times
0
≥ 1
History of abnormal pregnancy
No
Yes
Threatened abortion
No
Yes
Foetal times
1
≥ 2
Gestation
OR (95% CI)
Z value
p-value
Moving into a newly painted room during pregnancy
1
7.7207 (1.0474,46.5746)
2.09 0.036
1.77 0.077
2.05 0.040
0.79 0.431
–1.03 0.303
0.81 0.418
1.65 0.098
2.29 0.022
0.35 0.727
0.17 0.863
1.18 0.236
0.50 0.614
–0.51 0.612
1
4.0859(0.8600,19.4108)
1
3.2035 (1.3985, 7.9008)
1
1.8348 (0.4057, 8.2981)
1
0.5013 (0.1346, 1.8663)
1
1.1660 (0.8037, 1.6917)
1
5.3583 (0.7316, 39.2433)
1
9.6515 (1.8490, 87.7798)
1
1.9956 (0.4136, 96.2690)
1
1.1409 (0.2544, 5.1158)
1
2.1842 (0.5998, 7.9538)
1
4.3484 (0.0143, 13.1372)
1
0.3166 (0.0037,26.8004)
37~42 weeks 1 < 37 weeks 2.8762 (0.5183, 15.9589) 1.64 0.101
1.3850 (0.2999, 6.3956) 0.42 0.676
–0.65 0.513
0.74 0.458
2.74 0.006
> 42 weeks
Mode of delivery
Natural labour
Caesarean
Abnormalities in labour progression
No
Yes
Asphyxia at birth
No
1
0.7260 (0.2784, 1.8933)
1
1.5395 (0.4928, 4.8093)
1
Yes
Birthweight 24.5609 (2.9622, 271.9216) 2,500~4,000 g
≥ 4,000 g
< 2,500 g
Neonatal diseases 1
0.6939 (0.1021, 4.7145)
15.6347 (2.3554, 83.9732) –0.37
2.97 0.709
0.003
No
HIE 1
11.6071 (2.3831, 64.0258) 2.94 0.006
0.9266 (0.0748, 11.5203)
0.8747 (0.1391, 5.4991)
2.6728 (0.0112, 635.9535)
11.6202 (0.9314, 144.98) 0.01
–0.14
0.35
1.90 0.998
0.887
0.725
0.057
Infection
Jaundice
Craniocerebral trauma
Convulsion
HIE: hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy; OR: odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.
J Rehabil Med 51, 2019