Jewish Life Digital Edition November 2014 | Page 40

SPONSORED FEATURE ON YOUR MARKS… FROM THE DESK OF THE SABJE SERIOUS ABOUT Jewish education The eight foundations that make up a Jewish day school By Rabbi Craig Kacev, director of the SABJE – King David Schools There is no doubt that Jews are serious about education. But even in our South African Jewish community with its very high attendance rate in Jewish day schools, there are other schools that will provide offerings to entice Jewish customers. In this article, I explain eight philosophical underpinnings of a Jewish day school. Each school, with its own particular outlook, may emphasise them differently, but without a serious engagement with each of these issues, one has a school that is trying to attract Jews while never really being serious about Jewish education. 1. TALMUD TORAH The Torah teaches it is the parents’ obligation to teach their own children. “The words which I am commanding you today must remain on your heart. Teach them to your children...” (Devarim 6:6-7). The first Jewish schools were already set up in Talmudic times to cater for children who had no parents to teach them. Throughout history, the Jewish school – through its formal and informal curriculum – has become the agent of the parent to transfer the teachings of Torah. 2. A CONNECTION TO ONE’S PAST The Torah states (Devarim 4:9): “Only guard yourself and protect your soul very much, lest you forget these things that your eyes saw.” Tradition has always translated this verse as the requirement through learning and experience to keep the connection to receiving the Torah alive and relevant to life. We are further encouraged (Devarim 32:7) by the verse: “Remember the days long gone by. Ponder the years of each generation”, to study history and learn its lessons. The Jewish day school engages in a study of our people’s past, con- 36 JEWISH LIFE ISSUE 79 necting with its heroes, mourning its losses and being inspired by its high moments. 3. THE DESTINY OF A NATION – JEWISH CONTINUITY In the face of the vicissitudes of history, the Jew has held onto his identity. Rav Soloveichik writes that it is the Jewish destiny that has inspired the Jew, no matter what, to keep going. The Jew does not see himself on the receiving end of teleological interpretation of history; he is inwardly driven by a mission to see a world that values peace, recognises its Creator and strives for a cause greater than oneself. This has inspired Jewish education to focus on continuity. Studies show that the home and active parental communal involvement has the greatest influence on a child’s strength of Jewish identity. The school ranks second on that list. 4. COMMUNITY Jewish education is always, in some way, connected to a responsibility beyond oneself. With a Jewish law system focusing on obligations rather than rights, a Jew is continually asking how s/he may fulfil these obligations. Thus, a community of support and kindness is developed. The Jewish day school will introduce its students to its com ][