Jewish Life Digital Edition July 2015 | Page 10

ROUND-UP NEWS FROM AROUND THE WORLD CERTAIN COUNTRIES FACE GREATER TERROR THREATS THOUSANDS OF SEPHARDIM EXPECTED TO APPLY FOR SPANISH PASSPORTS Thousands of Sephardim around the world are likely to seek Spanish citizenship after the Madrid Parliament approved a new law allowing descendants of Jews expelled from that country in 1492 to apply for a Spanish passport. The law, which was passed on 11 June, will not come into force until 1 October, but the Spanish Federation of Jewish Communities (FCJE) – which is acting as the official intermediary with the Madrid government – has already received over 6 000 applications since the Bill was passed. A Spanish passport would give them freedom to work anywhere in the European Union and to travel freely throughout most of the continent. “This is a historic day, an important day, an emotional day,” said the president of the FCJE, Isaac Querub, after the new law was approved. Applicants do not have to be practising Jews but their Jewish heritage must be vetted by the FCJE or by rabbis where they live. They will also have to travel to Spain (at their own expense) to apply, as well as pass tests on Spanish language and culture and prove they have a “special connection” to Spain. The law will expire after three years, although it could be extended by another year if deemed necessary. Under the previous 1924 law, the Spanish government had discretionary powers to award Sephardim nationality, but candidates had to be residents of Spain and were obliged to give up their previous citizenship. The new law will give Sephardi Jews the same dual citizenship privilege that Spain currently grants only to people from its former colonies and neighbouring Portugal and Andorra. 6 JEWISH LIFE ISSUE 86 BRITISH MARMITE KOSHER AGAIN Marmite is set to make a welcome return to pantries in the UK community, as the spread is now certified as kosher. Imports of kosher Marmite produced in South Africa were halted by manufacturer Unilever in 2014; however, after protracted talks with the Kashrut division of the London Beth Din (KLBD), Unilever has agreed to produce a brand new 70g jar on a separate production line. The existing Marmite products were made on a production line that also carried non-kosher products, so could not be given kosher certification. Production on the new kosher version began mid-June and the jars should be ready for sale in kosher shops by the beginning of July. Director of KLBD Rabbi Jeremy Conway said: “After long discussions with Unilever, we are delighted to have finally secured kosher Marmite for all those Marmite lovers out there.” Explaining the reasons why Marmite products could not previously be hechshered, Rabbi Conway said: “Bovril, which is an animal extract product, is made on the same site so there are some complicated halachic issues. A key point is that the 70g jar is packed on an all-kosher line.” He added: “Marmite is a completely unique product and if you have been brought up on it, it is essential. Personally, I do love it.” PHOTOGRAPHS: BIGSTOCKPHOTO.COM T EX T C OM P I L E D B Y L I Z S A M UE L S Western economies including France and Germany are facing greater terror threats because of ISIL and al-Qaeda and its supporters, according to global risk management company, Aon. Nine countries (including Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Estonia, Ireland and Norway) face increased terrorism threats, mainly because of the growing influence of Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) as well as al-Qaeda affiliates and supporters. For Estonia, the report said Russian aggression was the cause of its higher risk rating. Baghdad is the world’s most dangerous city, according to a new index – but the risk of terrorist attack in European cities has risen sharply in the aftermath of the Charlie Hebdo terror attacks. Citi \