Jewish Life Digital Edition April 2015 | Page 36

sponsored feature The SA Jewish Board of Deputies A sacred duty to remember by Mary Kluk Auschwitz survivors and World Jewish Congress (WJC) representatives outside Auschwitz, 26 January 2015. From left: Robert Singer (CEO, WJC), Natan Grossman (Germany), Samuel Beller (US), Florence Sprung (US), Manny Buchman (US), Masha Schainberg (South Africa), Marcel Tuchman (US), Rose Schindler (US), Jonny Pekats (US), Henry Korman (Germany), WJC president Ronald Lauder, Mordechai Ronen (Canada), Joseph Madrowitz (US), Edgar Wildfeuer (Argentina) In November 2005, the UN General Assembly designated 27 January as International Holocaust Remembrance Day, whose purpose is to commemorate the victims of Nazi genocide during World War II. This date was chosen because it was on that day that Auschwitz, the largest and most infamous of the Nazi death camps, was liberated. Between 1940 and 1945, at least 1.3 million people, mostly Jews, were deported there, and of these, over 1.1 million were murdered. What added special poignancy to this year’s ceremony was that it marked the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz. For this reason, a special remembrance ceremony took place at the camp itself. Through the World Jewish Congress and Stephen Spielberg Shoah Foundation, one hundred Auschwitz survivors 32 JEWISH LIFE n ISSUE 83 and their descendants from around the world were brought out to participate in the historic gathering. They included South African Masha Shainberg, along with her daughter; while Ann Harris attended as a representative of our community. I am proud that the SAJBD was able to ensure that Masha attended, by working with the Department of Home Affairs to resolve various difficulties regarding the required travel documentation. The SAJBD appreciates how the authorities, in recognition of the special circumstances attached to this matter, so willingly assisted it in this regard. For world Jewry, the day designated for remembering the victims of the Holocaust is Yom Hashoah. The annual ceremony is one of the central events on the Jewish civil calendar, and organising it remains one of the most important responsibilities of all the regional branches of the SA Jewish Board of Deputies. The practice has become, wherever possible, to have a Holocaust survivor as the keynote speaker. Among those who have played this role with great distinction in recent years are Eva