Javea Grapevine 192 | Página 70

They simply cannot adapt these phrases to anything else, because they have no idea how the language works! Then they come to me for classes, thinking that they are ‘Intermediate’ level, & we have to get though the awkward ‘Well actually I think you really need to backtrack a bit ‘ conversation…. So, if you REALLY want to learn Spanish (or any other language) you have to put a bit of work in to understand it. Learning stock phrases will only get you so far. The good news is, with Spanish, there are lots of simple rules & patterns, & Spanish rarely breaks the rules. To start with some really simple sentences which you can construct yourself, you need to learn how verbs (doing words) work, because you need a verb in every sentence…….so you need to learn to conjugate them (make them ‘fit’ the person). Luckily, most verbs follow the same pattern! Do you see how the end of the word (the verb) changes for different people? The END which I have highlighted in yellow, tells you WHO is doing the action. Most verbs follow the same AR / ER / IR pattern. These are known as ‘regular’ verbs’. Here are a few more useful ‘every day’ verbs which follow the same patterns as above: