Javea Grapevine 185 2016 Four | Page 17

E to IE - CERRAR yo cierro tú cierras él/ella cierra nosotros/as cerramos vosotros/as cerráis ellos/ellas cierran E to I REPETIR yo repito tú repites él/ella repite nosotros/as repetimos vosotros/as repetís ellos/ellas repiten Where the verb has two Es in the stem/ root, it’s the second E which changes Where the verb has two Es in the stem/ root, it’s the second E which changes acertar – to guess, get right encender – to light, kindle advertir – to advise, warn entender – to understand cerrar – to close, shut fregar – to scrub, wash dishes comenzar – to begin hervir – to boil confesar – to confess mentir – to lie consentir – to consent negar – to deny convertir – to convert pensar (en) – to think about defender – to defend perder – to lose empezar – to begin preferir – to prefer bendecir (*) – to bless impedir – to impede colegir – to deduce maldecir (*) – to curse competir – to compete medir – to measure conseguir – to get, obtain pedir – to ask for, to order corregir – to correct perseguir – to pursue, to persecute decir (*) – to say, tell reír – to laugh despedir – to dismiss, fire repetir – to repeat elegir – to elect seguir – to follow, continue freír – to fry servir – to serve gemir – to groan, moan sonreír – to smile * The verb “decir” and those ending in ‘decir’ are irregular in the first person: yo digo, etc.