James Madison's Montpelier We The People Spring 2013 | Page 6

We The People 6 In the Mansion and Galleries NEW ARRIVAL CURATORIAL NOTES In diaries, memoirs, and letters sent home, visitors to James and Dolley Madison’s Montpelier often described the drawing room, the home’s central public space, in great detail. The room “had more the appearance of a museum of the arts than of a drawing room,” wrote friend Margaret Bayard Smith. “It was a charming room, giving activity to the mind, by the historic and classic ideas that it awakened.” As a key component of our ongoing mission, Montpelier staff are continuing efforts to restore the interior of the mansion in the same careful and authentic manner as the exterior architecture of the home was restored. This spring, we will return several significant details to what Dolley called her “country drawing room.” Nail holes in the historic plaster of the room confirm extensive documentary evidence that two very large gilt looking glasses hung on either side of the grand pedimented entry to the room. One visitor referred to them as “splendid mirrors,” and many others noted their sheer size and predominance in a room otherwise covered in works of art. We can imagine the mirrors enlarging the room, adding light, and reflecting the flowers creeping up the columns on the colonnade. While neither James nor Dolley Madison played the piano, we know that in 1794, James Madison acquired a piano forte in Philadelphia for use at Montpelier. The Madisons purchased two pianos for the President’s House, before and after the British attack on Washington, and accounts of “squeezes” and large parties often featured music. In 1813, one young woman remembered, “Mrs. Madison insisted on my playing on her elegant grand piano a waltz.” The return of a piano to the room, much like the restoration of works of art and furnishings, bring us closer to experiencing the home James and Dolley Madison knew and bring us closer understanding ѡ