It's Your Life April/May 2015 | Page 35

April/May The Tasty Tomato Erin Volentine Possibly America’s favorite vegetable, or should I say, favorite fruit? It is one of the main ingredients in many of our favorite dishes and condiments. Pizza, spaghetti, soups, salads, ketchup, salsa, but how much do we really know about this delicious fruit? It’s got an interesting history as well as many healthy benefits and it can be used in so many ways other than in the dishes mentioned above. Although there is some debate, it is most likely that the tomato originated from the area that is now known as Peru. It is uncertain exactly how they made their way from South America to Europe. Some believe they were brought back by Spanish conquistadors. Others say they were brought to Italy by Jesuit Priests. It was first mentioned in writing in Europe in 1544 when a botanist wrote about them calling tomatoes a new type of eggplant! The tomato did not make it to the United States until Europeans brought it over. Talk about taking the long way around! The earliest mention of tomatoes being grown here in the U.S. is from 1710. Today they are grown and loved in every state. They come in almost every color and in many different shapes and sizes. In addition to their rich history, they have a very rich nutritional profile as well. Most of us know that tomatoes are a rich source of the antioxidant lycopene, but did you know that lycopene has been connected to bone health? The root of many chronic diseases is inflammation and oxidative stress in our bodies. The antioxidants in tomatoes protect against both inflammation and oxidation. Fresh tomato consumption has even been shown to lower cholesterol, LDL, and triglycerides. Research shows that tomatoes can also help lower the risk of prostate and breast cancer. It is thought that they are beneficial in reducing overall cancer risk however, other cancers have not been as extensively researched in relation to tomato consumption. If you’re like me, you didn’t need to know all of these benefits to love them, but now we can enjoy them even more. 21 Days Raw Your 21 Day Guide to Going or Staying Raw Incuding redipes, pictures, meal plans, tips, and grocery lists. If you’d like to find out more about Erin and the services she offers, you can visit her website www.ErinVolentine.com. You can also find her on Facebook, www.Facebook.com/ ErinVolentineRaw 35