Island Life Magazine Ltd October/November 2009 | Page 40

life ISLAND HISTORY Photo: The well known boating lake, Ryde RYDE - The TOWN “Look upwards,” Roy Brinton, a local historian, says. “That’s what I tell people when we do a tour of the town’s buildings. It’s cheaper than looking in the shop windows.” We’re in Ryde High Street and seriously, Roy’s right. Look above the plate-glass windows and lettering on the shop fronts and you discover old tiled roofs and dormer windows, some dating from the 16th century like ‘Sandyhill’s Bargain’, the oldest building in Ryde. “The word ‘bargain’ is dialect for a small holding,” Roy explains. He points to Hargreaves, a shop with a red brick frontage and two windows. “This was a farmhouse, it’s timber framed with mathematical tiles on the front elevation. Originally, it was called Dagwells and in 1846 it was the ‘Prince of Wales’ public house with a secret staircase used by smugglers to hide in the attic.” Roy tells me that the town grew out of two villages, the one on the hill called Upper Ride, the other one by the sea 40 Article by June Elford called Lower Ride. The hamlets were separated by two fields, Node Close and Little Node Close, and a pack-way across the fields was laid with stones to prevent horses slipping in the wet weather. I look at everything with a new eye. The Castle Inn on the corner of John Street has neatly rounded walls and here’s the Star Inn where the composer and pianist, Franz Liszt, stayed, a building that used to stretch as far back as George Street when it was a staging inn in the 17th century. The original building was demolished in the 1870s. Above Peacocks shop there are classical pediments on the windows and a balustrade and nearby I notice the columns on the front of a Victorian hall built around 1880. But there’s not time to explore the side streets, instead we leave the oldest part of Ryde and walk down to St. Thomas’s Square. This was formerly the village green and a field at the side was the site of the first Theatre Royal where Mrs Jordon, a famous Regency actress, gave her last performance and Ellen Terry appeared for the first time. We’ve come into Union Street and Roy reminds me that while the High Street has 300 years of history, Union Street is just one period. Henry Player bought part of the Manor of Ride from Sir John Dillington in 1705 and it was his grandson, William, who in 1780 laid out Union Street on an old pack-way across Node Close and divided the land on either side into 31 plots which were offered on lease. William’s idea was to make Union Street, named to commemorate the Union between Great Britain and Ireland in 1801, a high class residential area and until 1804 it was known as Middle Ryde. Union Street is crowded with holidaymakers but you can’t miss Robert Yelf’s Hotel, opened in 1810, with its imposing front entrance and an attractive courtyard and archway to one side of the