Island Life Magazine Ltd October/November 2007 | Page 65

COUNTRYSIDE, WILDLIFE & FARMING Over the years we have planted many miles of hedges across the island and we like to prepare the ground by either spraying off the grass with a glysophate based chemical or removing the turf before planting. A young hedge plant is called a ‘whip’ and looks just like a stick with a few roots at one end. We recommend planting a double staggered row of five whips per metre. Why wait hundreds of years for a mixed hedge, when you can plant one straight away? Depending on location, soil and type of hedge required, we suggest 80% is made up of hawthorn, blackthorn, field maple or a mix of all three. The balance being dogwood, spindleberry, guelder rose, hazel and crab apple. I like to see hedgerow trees and the occasional oak, ash, horse chestnut or sweet chestnut could be planted every 20-30 metres to offer shade or shelter in years to come. Livestock may be a consideration and some horse owners prefer to leave out the more life poisonous berried plants. Protection against rabbits and in some cases hares is vital, which is why we see rows of plastic spiral guards supported by bamboo canes, not the most attractive countryside feature but essential all the same. The hard work isn’t over yet. Your new hedge must be nurtured for at least the next three years. Mulching is best, but if this is not possible or cost effective, spraying at least once a year and light pruning to encourage growth is essential. Flowers and creepers will enhance the appearance and it won’t take long before you have created a landscape masterpiece. In the meantime why not benefit from the bumper crop of berries and nuts that we are having this year. Make a blackberry and apple crumble, sip a sloe gin or bacardi, nibble extra large hazel nuts, or make rosehip and apple jelly to name but a few. Island Life - www.isleofwight.net 65