Island Life Magazine Ltd June/July 2014 | Page 61

COUNTRY LIFE News The Wildlife Trust’s new website has been launched and offers many features for users. Visitors to the new site www. hiwwt.org.uk will enjoy an A to Z Species and Habitats Guide. It allows you to type in the name of an animal, plant or habitat and gives information about how to identify the species, where to find it, when to find it and how you can help. The new Learn and Discover section and Nature Reserves section will offer lots of different ways to explore nature. Whether you are looking to book on to a wildlife course, or planning a day out with the family, the Wildlife Trust hopes you will find something of interest here. Photo: Silver Wa shed Fritilla ry by Joh n Oa kley female Common Blue, but tends to be smaller, with no hint of blue. Dark Green Fritillary This is a large, pale orange butterfly, with dark green undersides to the hind wings. Adults are on the wing from June to early September. They live on chalk and limestone grassland, sand dunes and moorland, and in woodland rides, where the caterpillars feed on violets. It is a large and powerful butterfly which flies rapidly in sunny open environments, including woodland rides and clearings. The main larval host plants are violets and pansies. The ‘dark green’ in the name comes from the green sheen on the underside of the wings which are particularly attractive with a large number of silvery white spots on a brown/greenish and orange background. White Admiral The White Admiral is a stunning medium-sized woodland butterfly, with white bands on dark brown/black wings. Its delicate flight is characterised by short periods of wing beats followed by long gliding flight. It often nectars on bramble along the sides of rides or clearings in woods and lays its eggs on honeysuckle. It is usually quite tolerant of shade and dappled sunlight, and when seen for the first time it can be an immense thrill to watch as it glides slowly like a falling leaf in front of you. Silver-washed Fritillary The Silver-washed Fritillary is a large, pale orange butterfly, with an intricate pattern of black spots and lines on the upper wings. The underside of the rear wing is washed lime green and pink, with silvery streaks running across it. Adults are on the wing throughout the summer from late June to the end of August. They live in large broad-leaved woodlands and feed on flowers such as bramble in sunny glades and rides. The caterpillars feed on violets, particularly Common Dog-violet. Chalkhill Blue As its name suggests, the Chalkhill blue is found on chalk downland, although limestone downland is also used. The adult butterfly is most-often seen in bright sunshine, where the ground may appear to shimmer with the activity of hundreds, if not thousands, of males searching for a mate just a few inches above the ground. The distribution of this species follows the distribution of Horseshoe Vetch which, in turn, follows the distribution of chalk and limestone grassland. Males have milky blue wings with thin black-brown border and thin white fringe. Females brown with orange spots and blue dusting near body. At some sites many hundreds may be seen in August, flying just above the vegetation, searching for females. You can find out more about the Hampshire & Isle of Wight Wildlife Trust’s nature reserves and the butterflies and other wildlife that you can find there on www.hiwwt.org.uk. Start by checking out some of the Island’s reserves at Arreton Down, Bouldnor Forest, Sandown Meadows, Knighton Down, Ningwood Common and Eaglehead Copse. Your local Wildlife Trust The Hampshire & Isle of Wight Wildlife Trust works to create a better future for wildlife and wild places in Hampshire and the Island. As the leading local wildlife conservation charity, it looks after 57 wildlife reserves, has 28,000 members and 1,000 volunteers. The Trust manages its own land and advises other landowners how to manage their land with wildlife in mind. Staff and volunteers also carry out surveys and gather data to monitor how our local wildlife is doing. Find out more at www. hiwwt.org.uk. Beechcroft House, Vicarage Lane, Curdridge, Hampshire SO32 2DP Tel: 01489 774400 www.hiwwt.org.uk www.visitilife.com 61