Island Life Magazine Ltd June/July 2007 | Page 58

life - COUNTRYSIDE, WILDLIFE & FARMING Our island of Butterflies Main Picture: Orange Tip Below: Peacock By Tony Ridd [email protected] I’m sure that a lot of things we come across in everyday life is as, a result of inspiration from the countryside, colours being one of the biggest influences! Butterflies can no doubt lay claim to being a market leader in this field with their mix of bright and subtle effervescence colours. They form one of the largest groups of insects known as the Lepidoptera, a name which means ‘scale wings’. Although there are about 15,000 species of butterflies in the world we have only 56 native species resident in Great Britain. Unlike most other animals, 58 butterflies go through, a fascinating, metamorphoses from egg, to caterpillar then to chrysalis and on to become a beautiful insect. As delicate as they appear butterflies are remarkably resilient, Red Admirals, Clouded Yellows and Painted Ladies fly across the sea, migrating to our shores in the summer. The Brimstone can live for over a year hibernating during the winter months and emerging early in the new year as one of the earliest sighted. The UK is a relatively cold country for butterflies which is why we associate them with the summer when they are at their most prolific. Fortunately the Isle of Wight warms up slightly earlier than the mainland and this means that each year many species are spotted here first. This year the Glanville, Fritillery was spotted on the 18th April at Wheelers Bay by Dennis Britton and Andy Butler, the earliest ever recorded on the island. The Glanville Fritillery butterfly was named after Lady Eleanor Glanville who was the first to capture a British specimen in Lincolnshire during the late 17th Century, it rapidly declined due mainly to loss of habitat over the Island Life - www.isleofwight.net