Island Life Magazine Ltd June/July 2007 | Page 48

life - COUNTRYSIDE, WILDLIFE & FARMING Contributed Photo: Common Blue Damsel Flies Life by the pond By Tony Ridd - [email protected] Having a wildlife pond in your garden can probably be one of the biggest time consumers around. Not that they take a lot of looking after, it’s just that you can spend hours watching all the activity that goes on. Here Tony Ridd tells us what we can expect to see, where to look and how to encourage wildlife to your pond. I love working around ponds and wet areas, they are alive with activity. Frogs and toads are relatively slow moving and because of this they make for good spectator viewing. Newts in water are a little quicker but will often oblige by sitting on a leaf or stick, happy to be viewed for a few minutes. Dragon and damsel flies flit around like fighter planes and water skaters seem to reinact every Torvill & Dean set ever 48 created, I give them a six every time. Just in case you didn’t know, frogs have smooth moist skin and move by hopping, their spawn is laid in cauliflower like clumps and the adults can make a lot of noise in June and July. If you find a frog in your garden it is almost certain to be the ‘Common Frog’. They can come in a variety of colours, yellow and orange being the most common for males but they can be red or brown, with fully grown females tending to be green or even a bluish colour. The common toad is of similar size and comes in grey to reddish or dark brown and green colours. Their skin is rough and dry and they tend to crawl rather than jump. Their spawn is long and stringy often tangled around pond weed. During March and April toads make their annual migration to ancestral breeding grounds. If we have a wet evening after a dry spell it is not uncommon to see hundreds of toads crossing the road on their way to a pond. I have witnessed this many times at Brook Shute along with many unfortunate road casualties. The highly protected, Great crested newt grows up to 17cm (6 ½ inches) and is a dark brown/ black in colour. You are, however more likely to come across the Smooth newt at 11cm (4 inches) or Island Life - www.isleofwight.net