Island Life Magazine Ltd December 2015 / January 2016 | Page 118

Why so many old properties suffer from damp B uying an older property, be it a quaint cottage or a grand period home, can be a very exciting prospect. Maybe as a holiday home, to get away from the hustle and bustle of town life, or you may just prefer the charms of an older style home. But it should be known that maintaining period cottages and houses will require some understanding of the correct methods and materials required for repairs and future preservation. Jamie Viney, the owner of Wight Heritage 118 www.visitilife.com By Wight Heritage Preservation preservation explains why damp problems are so common in older homes, and how to solve the problems that these issues can cause. First and foremost, older buildings need to breathe and be able to release built up moisture. This is where traditional lime mortars and renders, rather than common cement, is required. In cases where cement has been used, you may find that the faces of the stone or brickwork have crumbled away. This is known as spalling. During the winter months the damp area freezes and causes the masonry to delaminate, due to the cement pointing trapping the moisture within the masonry. It wasn’t until the late 19th century that cavity walls were used during construction. These can also become blocked and cause dampness to track across to the internal walls. Concrete floors can also see internal