Island Life Magazine Ltd December 2006/January 2007 | Page 57

Sponsored by Froghill and Brickfields - EQUESTRIAN Brush up on equine law? by Mark Charter Equine law is becoming rather complicated, especially in the age of claim, claim, claim. However, in each issue of Island Life we will try to demystify some of these laws and explain what the implications could be for both rider and member of the public. Many of you out there have different ideas on what is legal and what is not legal. We have asked Mark Charter from Blake Lapthorn Linnell (equine law specialists) to clarify some key questions we have regarding certain circumstances in which you could find yourself as a rider. Riding hats Did you know that if you are the person responsible for a child under 14 (or have “custody or possession” of the pony or horse being ridden by the child on the road) and the child is not wearing a hat, you could be liable for prosecution? The Horse (Protective Headgear for Young Riders) Act makes it compulsory for a child under 14 to wear protective headgear when riding on a road (other than a bridleway or footpath not associated with a carriageway). Escaping or straying horses On 29 August 1996, a horse (which had been spooked for some unknown reason) escaped from a fenced field onto the A380 in Devon. The horse collided with a car driven by Mr Hossein Mirvahedy, who sustained serious injuries and the horse died. Mr Mirvahedy sued the horse’s owners, Doctor and Mrs Andrew Henley. The case reached the House of Lords in March 2003, whereby it was decided that whilst Doctor and Mrs Henley had not been negligent in failing to fence the horse into the field, they were to be held strictly liable for the injuries the horse caused. Mirvahedy relied on section 2(2) of The Animals Act 1971 and this case subsequently, opened the floodgates for such claims. Since then horse and cattle owners have been found liable in cases where their animals have escaped, due to acts of unknown third parties or storm damage to fences, and cause injury and/or damage to others. At last, we have some light relief from the Court of Appeal in a case called Richard Clarke v Keren Bowlt (2006). In this case, a horse being ridden along a road spooked into the path of a car passing it. The horse had not been frightened by anything and the rider could not have prevented it from happening. The Court has recognised that accidents involving horses can simply be an “unlikely mischance for which no-one had been to blame” and, in this case, the rider could not be held liable for the damage or injuries caused. Such cases have been a timely reminder to horse owners of the importance of adequate and up to date insurance cover. Towing, are you legal? You’ve bought the horse, the new 4 x 4 and trailer, now you are ready to go out to your first event. Before you load your horse and venture out, check that you are in fact entitled to tow. Since 1 January 1997 changes came into effect that means all drivers who passed their test after this date may need to take an additional test if they intend to tow a trailer. New drivers after 1 January 1997 are permitted to drive category B vehicles of up to 3