Island Life Magazine Ltd December 2006/January 2007 | Page 44

Countryside Winter visitors Contributor Tony Ridd Short Eared Owl Just because the coldness of winter has arrived, it doesn’t mean the bird life in the countryside and our gardens should be any less. Tony Ridd tells us what to look out for… We often hear about summer migrating birds, such as swallows and house martins, but did you know we get a lot of winter migrating birds too. Birds such as Robins and Starlings don’t just become more apparent in winter; their numbers actually increase 44 because of winter arrivals from northern Europe. Seasonal movement between areas is known as migration. Some birds migrate in the spring for summer breeding locations with plenty of nesting sites and again in the winter Siskin to areas where there is an ample supply of food and longer daylight hours. Winter Thrushes such as Fieldfares and redwings will have started to appear at the beginning of November. These migrate from Russia where the winter is too cold for them and they love our berry laden hedgerows and gardens. Because of changing climate many species of birds that would normally depart to the warmer climates of north and mid Africa stay with us over winter. Blackcaps, Meadow Pipits and Chi ff Chaff have been recorded all year round on the Island over the last 10 years. Again their numbers swell at the start of winter as many migrate to southern England in search of food and a warmer climate. Many birds will only have to make a relatively short flight form north of England and Scotland; others will fly in from Scandinavia. If you are lucky you may even have a visit to your garden from Siskin or Redpoll. Siskin’s particularly like nut-baskets and aren’t particularly shy. Some years are better than others with large flocks visiting giving an impressive display. Don’t be disappointed if you only glimpse the redpoll, they rarely stay in one place for long and tend to roam widely looking for food. Our most visual and probably numerous varieties of birds are ducks, geese and waders. The inland waterways and creeks around the island are a haven for these types of birds. Brent Geese will be seen in large flocks around farmer’s fields eating grass. Gadwell and Pintail ducks may also make an appearance with the number of Mallards increasing with the arrival of new guests from further north. For me, one of the most magnificent winter finds on the island is the Short Eared Owl. There tends to be only half a dozen sightings each Island Life - www.isleofwight.net