Island Life Magazine Ltd August/September 2015 | Page 47

In the confirmation to Quarr by Richard de Redvers, circa 1156, the Manor is described sicut in suo dominio habeat, i.e., he (Baldwin de Redvers) had it in his own demesne. Accordingly it was free from suit and service at the Lord’s Hundred Court, and had a Court Leet of its own as well as a Court Baron. From A.D. 1131 the Manor was farmed by the Abbot’s steward until 1525, after which it was leased by the last Abbot William Rippin to John Leigh. King Charles I visited Arreton Manor on several occasions. On September 1st, 1628, he reviewed the Scots Regiment of Mercenaries stationed on the Island, and on another occasion he knighted John Leigh, the Crown Tenant of the Manor. Arreton was one, if not the earliest, of the endowments of the Convent of Quarr. At the Dissolution it fell into the hands of the Crown and remained in Royal hands until it was granted by Charles I to trustees for the payment of his debts to the City of London, and was sold to two London merchants. Sir Thomas Bennet, Lord Lieutenant of the County of Cambridge, then bought the Manor in 1629. It was on the death of Sir Thomas that his son Sir Levinus sold the Manor to Lord Culpepper, Governor of the Isle of Wight. He left his estate to his daughter Lady Katherine, who married Lord Fairfax, “the coloniser of Virginia”, and thus brought the Manor into the Fairfax family who, together with the Martins, held the Manor for 230 years. “The King holds Arreton in demesne. King Edward held it. The land contains five carucates. In the demesne there are three carucates, ten velIiens, and twelve borderers, with ten carucates. There are seven slaves and a mill at 10 shillings. The abbey of Lyra holds the church with one virgate of land and one acre of pasturage and all the tithes, estimated I at 20 shillings. The whole Manor in King Edward’s time worth ten pounds, and afterwards and now eight pounds. Yet it returned twelve pounds of silver, of 20 to the ora.” Extract from the Domesday Book 1086 www.visitilife.com 47