Island Life Magazine Ltd August/September 2007 | Page 88

life EQUESTRIAN Thinking about buying a yard and/or land? by Mark Charter In the last issue Kerry touched on the legalities of renting a yard and the importance of having an appropriate formal written agreement in place and not simply relying on the age-old horseworld tradition of a handshake! On the flipside, you may be lucky enough to buy your equestrian property. Whether you are looking to buy a two-acre pony paddock or a 200-acre polo estate it is vitally important that your legal adviser specialises in equestrian/ rural property. This is not your ‘bog-standard’ purchase of a 2/3 bed house with a garden – you are purchasing land and your intention is to carry out equestrian activities on this land. You want to know that your adviser has experience of high value properties that involve land and not just simply a large garden! Factors buyers (or indeed sellers) need to be aware of when considering purchasing their equestrian property, whether for residence or as a commercial venture are: 0- agri-environment schemes – these can affect larger properties and may affect your proposed use of the land but the consequences of compliance requirements must be considered 0- business transfer – if the acquisition includes an element of an equestrian business you need to consider VAT treatment and employees’ rights under employment legislation 0- taxation – you cannot assume that your estate will be eligible for Agriculture Property Relief (Inheritance Tax), or for a seller that his Principal Private Residence Relief makes him immune from any Capital Gains Tax Liability 0- existing human or equine/ animal occupation – check that there are no rights in favour of others, which will result in long term occupation of the property you would not want. This could include a groom living at the property who may be entitled to an agricultural occupancy or indeed grazing agreements granted to a local sheep herd 0- planning permission – equestrian buildings and facilities are not synonymous with agricultural development. Check planning permission exists for equestrian facilities 0- public access – public access and rights of way should be checked carefully. For example a BOAT (Byway Open to All Traffic) used regularly by motorbikes next to a brood mares field may not be a happy combination or indeed, a public footpath running through the middle of your dressage arena! 0- Single Farm Payment Entitlement – the seller may have such Entitlement to sell or transfer to you, which may appear attractive, 88 0- water supply – equestrian properties can be high users of water. If the property is reliant on a private supply and/ or abstraction you must check that all the necessary rights and consents are available to ensure that supply continues Conclusion Your legal adviser will carry out all the necessary checks and fully report to you before you exchange contracts for the purchase. Hopefully, the report will confirm that the land / property can be used for exactly what you want it for. But, if not, at least you are fully aware of what the land is suitable for before you hand over your hard-earned cash! Kerry Dovey Solicitor in the Equine law team at Blake Lapthorn Tarlo Lyons Tel: 01489 555274 Island Life - www.islandlife.tv