Island Life Magazine Ltd April/May 2006 | Page 34

FARMING - Sponsored by NFU Mutual IN THE NEXT ISSUE... We take a look at Dunsbury Farm, Brook. Farming the countryside By Tony Ridd Being a landowner brings many responsibilities. One of these is for the management of the countryside and wildlife that it supports. There are many legislations and laws governing what you can and cannot do on your own land and these seem to be increasing weekly with new Government Policies that appear to discourage farmers from farming their own land! In my opinion we have a rich and diverse countryside because of the way it has been managed by farmers and landowners. For many it is a labour of love and quality of life as opposed to rich rewards. ELS and HLS are two of the latest schemes from DEFRA encouraging farmers to be more environmentally friendly towards wildlife. These will have many benefits not only for birds, wildlife and insects but will also benefit walkers, horse riders and other countryside users with their increased activity. Some of the changes that you will see include; more over wintering of stubble that provides important food source for seed-eating birds, habitats for brown hares and breeding sites for ground nesting birds such as lapwing and curlew: Buffer strips and field margins, that will protect habitats from fertilisers and pesticides: Beetle banks to create new habitats for insects, grasses and wildlife corridors. ‘Wild bird seed mixtures’ and ‘Pollen and nectar flowers mixtures’ will increase food for farmland birds and benefit insects such as butterflies and bees. Above: A good example of a Field Margin Left: A lone field mouse Right: Curlew, quite rare, found in the West Wight. Bottom Left: Brown Hare. Bottom Right: Field Pansies. Farming is changing and with it the landscape of our Island. Whether this is the best for our wildlife, time will tell. I only know that the countryside takes a lot of looking after, it doesn’t just happen naturally. 34 Island Life - www.islandlifemagazine.net