Internet Learning Volume 5, Number 1, Fall 2016/Winter 2017 | Page 55

Internet Learning of the year, and put an end to the informal spoken English notes and lists that the form filling encourages. Videos from last year are available on the author’s website. These seem to have little effect. Personal videos to each student give much more powerful feedback on first drafts that show how students can write short simple sentences right away. The effect is that a jumble of draft ideas becomes a formal plan of action that is well-ordered and easy to understand. Students take confidence in seeing the comparison videos of their notes and final well-structured written English. The next task for the student is to write a letter to a school for permission to do their primary research. Students are required to take note of their new writing skills acquired in the proposal form and transfer them to letter writing. Most students have little or no experience in letter writing. The sample letter in the student guide book was ignored by the students in the first year. A typical opening “My name is ... .” and a long sentence giving a string of information, in an outpouring of conversational style writing. This year, students will be required to analyze why the sample letter follows a strict formal structure. The aim will be to demonstrate how a short sentence of a subject verb and object, with one idea per sentence, is all that is needed to create a coherent story. Students experience an example of clean writing before they begin their main dissertation writing. Another video will explain cohesion. The author will film a brick wall of a house, where the bricks are sentences and the mortar contain the most useful academic linking words to form a strong bond of the argument. These link words will help with visualizing possible phrases. The idea may work as a visual metaphor message to help “fill the remaining gaps” in the student academic toolkit (Howarth, 2014). The students should be far more aware of their new formal writing skills by the time the first real writing task of the literature review begins: skills which they now acquire at the beginning, not the end, of the academic year. Video encourages reflection. A reflective style of video content will bring together and illustrate common student errors and solutions. The aim is to overcome negative attitudes toward writing caused by form filling. Another video will ask students to compare their first and second drafts of their permission letter to identify reasons why the formal letter is now readable. Other teaching resources structures and fast-track production methods are being trialed, currently using examples of student work such as writing a title, aim, and objective of the proposal form. The method is achieved by compiling clips from the relevant sections of the personal feedback videos to all of the students into a short narrated video. The clips are loaded into Final Cut Pro X. The text errors and solutions are already highlighted in red, in the video clips and the dark red rings in mouse click focus the eye of the viewer. The audio of the original feedback from 54