Internet Learning Volume 4, Number 2, Fall 2015 | Page 61

Internet Learning participant noted MOOCs as “giving a safe environment for testing technical skills without a grade being on the line”. Thus, students are able to learn without the added stress of making a good grade which may affect their ability to learn. The benefits MOOCs offer students are enhanced by the many benefits institutions and programs gain from offering MOOCs. Institution and Program Benefits Institutions and programs benefits greatly from the marketing aspect related to offering MOOCs. One participant stated “if well-designed and conducted, a MOOC can raise the visibility of the institution and of the instructor”. Thus, having welldesigned and conducted courses generates publicity and increases the visibility of the institution or program on the national level. Participants also noted if institutions are highly visible, they then have the ability to broaden their recruiting to reach a wide diversity of students. Reaching a wide audience. MOOCs provide institutions and programs the opportunity to reach students who may be dispersed across the country by offering flexibility in location. One participant stated institutions are “reaching geographically remote and economically disadvantaged curious learners”. Students are not required to be geographically housed in the same location as the institution or program they attend. Meaning, institutions and programs are able to electronically reach new, larger student populations without being limited by physical space and by removing the barrier that distance can create. The ability to reach a wider audience challenges institutions or programs to improve course quality and provide professional development. Improving course quality. Participants noted that the quality of courses can be improved through the use of MOOCs. By offering a course online, instructors are challenged to be creative in designing and delivering instruction. As one participant noted, “when creatively and thoughtfully produced, the MOOC provides greater attention to the visual presentation needed to capture interest and enhance learning” for the students. The ability of instructors to create interactive, engaging online MOOCs also “promulgates best practices” as noted by one participant. Professional development for professors and teachers. As instructors seek to provide the highest quality of content for their courses to students, MOOCs also provide opportunities for faculty professional development. Participants noted MOOCs are a means to offer professional development to faculty teaching at smaller institutions who may experience limitations on travel or availability of funding. One participant stated “professional continuing education MOOCs provide opportunities to people in smaller communities who may not have access to F2F CE opportunities”. Thus, faculty members gain access to professional development opportunities that are flexible in location and scheduling. Multiple Benefits from Offering MOOCs MOOCs help students and instructors overcome the barriers of distance and high costs as well as the time constraints associated with the traditional college and professional development courses. By providing a flexible learning and teaching alternative, institutions and programs are better able to market themselves, serve geographically remote and financially disadvantaged populations, and promote best teaching practices without having to increase the physical size of their campuses. 60