Internet Learning Volume 3, Number 2, Fall 2014 | Page 99

Internet Learning Figure 20. Comparison of Renlit and Kerrad Threads – spread. authors, at the same time in each thread (points B and E for Jakata, and points C and G for Naya). Despite the similarity of the interventions, the subsequent values for topicSpread, knowledgeActivity, and DiscussionRank are distinct for each thread. Figure 19 shows an increase in knowledgeActivity subsequent to Jakata’s question at B, with no change after the partner post at E. Figure 20 shows topicSpread increasing to Level 4/Expand after Naya’s question at C, but no change after the partner post at G. As a final point of comparison, we can use discussionRank to assess the generative influence of individual questions on subsequent discussion (see Figure 11 for an explanation of how to calculate discussionRank). For example, Jakata’s discussionRank score is 7 at point B, and 3 at point E. The differences in knowledgeActivity, topicSpread, and discussionRank values for Jakata’s questions at B and E signal some variation in influence, even given the similar instructional questioning strategy. There could be many reasons that similar interventions in similar contexts would produce varying results. In the case of the Kerrad thread, Kerrad expresses initial apprehensions about statistics and analytics. As a result, the responses from the rest of the group are focused on helping Kerrad to understand analytics in the context in which they were presented. By contrast, the Renlit thread is more focused and technical in nature. The Kerrad conversation remains more static at a level of explanation, whereas Renlit’s thread shows more change. The ability to perceive such trends and distinctions in conversations using a set of familiar metrics could help instructors more effectively engage with, assess, and support learners in online social spaces. 98