Internet Learning Volume 3, Number 2, Fall 2014 | Page 109

Internet Learning We have described above some major themes and opportunities to guide our— and others’—future research. In summary, we believe the ability to answer these questions may have a transformational impact on institutions’ fundamental approaches to teaching and learning. For example: • Learning to measure and value individual patterns of behavior in the context of discussion and collaborative activities in online courses allows for more holistic assessment of student performance and potentially more proactive and actionable interventions to identify and assist at-risk students. • Learning to identify, measure, and value conversation patterns in the context of discussion and collaborative activities in online courses, will assist in the development of new pedagogies, course and activity management strategies, and technologies aimed at increasing the productivity and positive impact of these activities in online courses. • Learning to visualize topic spread and conversation swell around particular topic areas, and to evaluate them against structured concept graphs, will assist in the development of program, course, and activity design, adaptively matching students with helpful content, promoting lifelong learning behaviors, and more. At the same time, we must be conscious of the ramifications of this work, and remain engaged with concerns and constraints around the use and stewardship of this kind of data: • Concerns that models and typologies may originate in this kind of research and spur action on measures of student performance that are not yet well understood and that may change across contexts and across time. • Concerns over reporting (to students, faculty, administrators, and systems) and the creation of records of finegrained student performance that persist over time, as well as a multitude of other ethics and data privacy issues. • Recognition that findings will precede mechanisms for implementation, and a commitment to supporting teacher educators, faculty and instructional designers in effectively and responsibly adopting new methods. • Considering to what extent, when students become co-creators of course content, there should be oversight/monitoring/policing of the flow of information to assure that it is helping students rather than confusing or overwhelming them. We hope this report will contribute to a responsible evolution of online and blended teaching and learning, through an increased awareness and understanding of the social spaces in which these increasingly occur. References Huff, D. and Geis, I. (1954) How To Lie With Statistics. London: Penguin Group. The New Media Consortium (2014). NMC horizon report: 2014 higher education edition. Austin, TX: Johnson, L., Adams Becker, S., Estrada, V., and A. Freeman. Page, Lawrence and Brin, Sergey and Motwani, Rajeev and Winograd, Terry (1999). 108