International Focus Magazine Premiere Edition | Page 8

The Diplomats Among Us: Consular Corps 101 By Deanea LeFlore Did you know that about 90 countries have official representation in Houston through consulates? This number is often touted as an example of the international nature of our city and rightfully so. But what does it really mean and what advantages and opportunities does Houston have as a result? the southern United States, or an even larger district in some cases. Having a Houston-based corps of consular officials working to develop ties between the countries they represent and this region results in numerous benefits for Houstonians ranging from increased opportunities for international trade and collaboration to opportunities to access wide-ranging cultural programs. Who are consular officials? How does the work of consular officials benefit the Houston area? Consular officials are appointed by foreign governments to officially represent that country’s interests abroad. Consular officials fall into two categories: career or honorary (also called non-career). Career consular officials are members of a nation’s foreign or consular service and are appointed by their government to reside abroad. Honorary consular officials are citizens of the United States or permanent residents who represent a foreign government on a part-time basis.While only on a part-time basis, they perform essential functions and many that are similar to that of a career consul. However, they are not employees of the foreign government and do not receive a salary. What do consular officials do? The primary responsibilities of consular officials are to develop ties between the countries they represent and this area and to safeguard the represented countries’ interests and the citizens from these countries residing in or traveling through their districts. Consuls based in Houston may have a district that includes the state of Texas, 8 iF Magazine | July 2016 Consular officials seek to develop economic, commercial, cultural and scientific relations between this area and the countries they represent. This translates into bilateral trade missions that can bring increased business to our area. In fact, it is estimated that more than onethird of jobs in Houston are directly or indirectly linked to international trade. Consuls also facilitate interactions between the scientific community and educational institutions in our area and those abroad, leading to new programs and collaborations. With regard to cultural relations, consuls have assisted in bringing countless exhibitions to Houston-area museums, as well as performances, and culinary experiences to our city. These officials regularly work with the Houston mayor’s office, bilateral chambers of commerce, universities, performing arts organizations, sister city associations, cultural organizations, and many others to create programming that promotes friendly relations and understanding of countries around the world.