Intelligent Tech Channels Issue 14 | Page 52

EXPERT SPEAK Transformation ahead for service providers As service providers adopt next generation software and cloud enabled technologies, the need for large scale organisational change looms ahead as well, writes Ali Amer at Cisco. T he challenge that service providers are facing at present is beyond the likes of what they have faced before. Service providers by default leverage the latest communication and networking technologies to generate growing services for their consumption target markets. However, the challenges of today require large scale business and organisational changes in addition to adopting the latest digital technologies. Software driven technologies facilitate new ways of working across an organisation, enable new business models, and support enhanced and innovative user experiences. However, such new technologies including network function virtualisation, artificial intelligence, cloud based frameworks, also require suitable skilled resources. This talent must also be well adapted to the new digital business models to fit into new service provider organisational structures and to be able to drive the new business. Competitors with more agile and transformed networks are increasingly being seen to make headway against these disruptive forces. Service providers now need to rethink their networks and technologies, their organisations, and their business models. Existing structures inside service providers are increasingly unable to interoperate with new digital technologies, unable to support newly aligned revenue and business streams, and unable to compete with competitors built from the ground up on digital technologies. The required transformation of service providers is far reaching, deep, complex, and attached to a high probability of failure. It is not a technology upgrade but 52 a fundamental shift away from how service providers have operated traditionally. Automation is one of the ways for service providers to keep up with endless technology changes and disruptions. Large networks are increasingly being challenged to incorporate network function virtualisation, software defined networking, artificial intelligence, to drive down costs and enhance productivity, and enable possibilities and use cases for richer user experience. Digitisation is driving the current wave of business and process disruption and availability of broadband growing at 50%+, made available by service providers, is the principal enabler. However, on the flip side, the revenues associated by the consumption of broadband by consumers and businesses are not necessarily being reflected in the top line of service providers. This draws attention to their now far overdue need to innovate and align better with their transforming target markets. All the technology tools exist for service providers to make the switch over including extended clouds, software defined networks, virtualisation, programmability, certification, open source, standards and so on. In order to drive automation, service providers need to increasingly embrace orchestration and relook at their distribution of computing resources. With the exponential growth of end points from Internet of Things and rapid growth of broadband enabled connected mobile users, many of the future compute requirements will need to managed at the edge of the network. This implies an immediate and overdue overhaul of how Ali Amer, Managing Director, Global Service Provider Sales, Cisco Middle East and Africa. service providers will need to deploy their compute resources to manage these user requirements. Service providers will need to relook at how to optimise and balance mobile-edge resources with deep-edge computing resources in order to meet future requirements, drive down costs and increase productivity. In another area of transformation, most service providers by now recognise the need for network function virtualisation. But the reality is also that most service providers are still at a very early stage of its adoption. Service providers expect network function virtualisation to deliver cost savings and bring agility into their business. Amongst the early inhibitors are the inability to build an internal business case for adoption of virtualisation, lack of ownership on who will drive the project, lack of software skills to provide sustainability, inability to build an agile organisational structure to justify the migration to an SDN, NFV, DevOps environment, amongst others. By focusing on rolling out orchestration across their networks, service providers are taking early steps towards building automation. Additionally, orchestration is the primary foundation for launching new digital services, administering them and generating significant returns across an automated, software enabled, optimally distributed compute, open standards based layered network.  Issue 14 INTELLIGENT TECH CHANNELS