Intelligent Tech Channels Issue 12 | Page 22

REGIONAL CHANNELS The challenge partners have is to manage and broker multiple vendor financing offerings when selling a solution incorporating many different vendors. Kristian Kerr Kristian Kerr, Head of Channel, Alliances and Commercial for EMEA for Juniper Networks. Vimal Kocher, Managing Director, Arrow Enterprise Computing Solutions Business, ME. Moving to next level of channel financing While value added distributors have been playing an active role in financing, channel partners now expect vendors to take a more involved role in generating credit through financial institutions. By Arun Shankar. A ccording to a recent survey by authors Chiplunkar Yogini and Savitribai Phule, and the Indian Institute of Cost and Management Studies and Research, for the last decade or so, companies have been focusing significant resources on streamlining their supply chains. For the most part, this has meant the physical supply chain, as in the movement of goods around the world. Less attention has been paid, however, to the financial side of supply chain management: the flow of money in support of the physical movements. Generally, it is observed that goods and information move faster through a supply chain than finance. In their study on channel financing as a mode of working capital finance, 22 the authors point out that supply chain companies are facing many challenges like unreliable and unpredictable cash flows, slow processing of documents, delays in reconciliations and high daily sales outstanding, as far as the financial flows of supply chain are concerned. If these challenges are addressed, money saved can be shifted to more valuable uses. Working capital management is critical for all business firms. Longer payment terms to suppliers are likely to adversely affect the commercial relationship as well as the working capital position of supply chain firms, resulting in an unstable and financially unsound supplier base. At the same time, a small, less powerful buyer may face liquidity constrains if they are forced to pay early. This shifting of financial burden from one party to another adds significant risk to the supply chain. Authors of the study, Yogini and Phule, point out that to stay in business, supply chain players are eventually forced to bury the cost of extended payment terms in the cost of goods sold. Thus, over the long term, cost-shifting to supply chain players will result in an overall higher cost of goods sold. In recognition of the contribution and the vast potential of the small suppliers as well as their inherent infirmities, provision of adequate credit to this sector has become a crucial element of the supply chain. Regional dynamics Across the region, there are a few distinct trends that drive the dynamics of channel credit and channel financing. The first is the tendency by vendors to overstock their distributors with products. The second is the relatively passive role played by vendors in the overall dynamics of channel financing in the regional resell markets. Says Dharmendra L Sawlani, Managing Director, Smile Computers, a leading reseller of compute brands and services, “Vendors as such do not get involved with the channel for credit in any which way.” Resellers point out that the role of vendors is more in oversupplying distributors with their products while extending lines of credit to their distributors. In order to clear excess stocks at their end, distributors arrange extended lines of credit for their resellers to sell-out excess inventory accumulated Issue 12 INTELLIGENT TECH CHANNELS