Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 39 | Page 32

EDITOR’S QUESTION “ CYBERCRIMINALS ARE NOT SHOWING ANY SIGNS OF STOPPING AND ATTACKS WILL CONTINUE TO EVOLVE. T he past year has been extremely eventful in terms of the digital threats faced by financial institutions: cybercrime groups have used new infiltration techniques, and the geography of attacks has become more extensive. According to the KSN statistics by Kaspersky Lab, the META region witnessed 17% increase in banking malware attacks to reach almost half a million attacks in 2018. Looking specifically at Kuwait, the number of ransomware incidents increased sevenfold in 2018 – the country is a big target for such cyberattacks. Other notable statistics for Kuwait include: • +200% increase of phishing attacks in 2018 • –1,26% decrease of malware (all families) attacks in 2018 • +625% increase of ransomware attacks in 2018 • +4% increase of banking trojans attacks in 2018 32 INTELLIGENTCIO Cryptocurrencies have also become an established part of many people’s lives, and a more attractive target for cybercriminals across the world, which resulted in a rapid increase in malicious mining of cryptocurrencies. Kaspersky Lab recorded a fourfold increase in cryptomining attacks in the META region from 3.5 million in 2017 to 13 million in 2018. The META region is becoming more appealing to cybercriminals, with financial and malicious cryptomining attacks taking centre stage. We discovered six new ATM malware families in 2018. On the other hand, the illegal mining of cryptocurrencies has increased dramatically to overtake the main threat of the last few years: ransomware. We believe the reason behind this is that mining is silent and causes less impact than ransomware, making it less noticeable. Cybercriminals are not showing any signs of stopping and attacks will continue to evolve. Here are some predictions by Kaspersky Lab experts on how these trends could affect our lives in the coming year: Financial cyberthreats • 2019 could see the first attacks through the theft and use of biometric data. Biometric systems for user identification and authentication are being gradually implemented by various financial institutions. Several major leaks of biometric data have already occurred. These two facts lay the foundation for the first POC (proof-of-concept) attacks on financial services using leaked biometric data. • Attacks on mobile banking for business users. Mobile applications for business are gaining popularity, which is likely to lead to the first attacks on their users. There are enough tools for this, and the possible losses that businesses incur would be much higher than the losses incurred when individuals are attacked. www.intelligentcio.com