Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 38 | Page 38

business ‘‘ TALKING //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Kushal Nahata, CEO and Co- founder, FarEye • UAV/Drone The usage of UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) in logistics is in a nascent state. However, companies like Amazon, DHL, Google are experimenting in this field. Amazon has even started delivery via drones in its ‘Prime Air’ service. Drones are more efficient as they need to cover much less distance than on-road fleets and are battery operated. The usage of drones in the future would lower the overall environmental impact of firms in the logistics sector. • IoT IoT is an ecosystem of connected devices that communicate in real time. Cloud-based RFID chips, GPS trackers, advanced vehicle telematics and sensors constitute IoT. It makes communication possible between infrastructure and vehicle, vehicle and vehicle, infrastructure and infrastructure. The seamless flow of information would help in optimising the entire network and scheduling; reducing distance traversed and idle engine time thereby reducing greenhouse gas emission. Smart sensors placed in vehicles 38 INTELLIGENTCIO would help in continuously monitoring the fuel emission and help keep negative impact on the environment in check. The Middle East region is the strategic hub for international trade and commerce between the east and the west. According to Statista, the revenue generated by the logistics sector in the Middle East is US$40.2 billion as of 2016. The logistics industry is set to grow in both value and volume in the future. The growth in this sector also provides challenges in devising strategies to counter the environmental impact of the same. Digital logistics and the application of other emerging technologies like Big Data analytics, IoT, drone et al will be necessary to devise a sustainable growth in this sector. As per A. T. Kearney analysis, the number of vehicles on the road is expected to double from 16 million in 2016 to 30 million by 2025. The application of IoT in the infrastructure and transportation sector could potentially lower US$117 million in fuel costs to about half by 2025 resulting in a massive decrease in the greenhouse gas emission and make the logistics industry much more environment friendly. The logistics industry is playing its part in reducing damage to the environment caused due to human activities and with the speedy adoption of smarter technologies, the future is going to get better. n “ SMART SENSORS PLACED IN VEHICLES WOULD HELP IN CONTINUOUSLY MONITORING THE FUEL EMISSION. www.intelligentcio.com