Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 26 | Page 35

+ EDITOR’S QUESTION SCOTT MANSON, CYBERSECURITY LEAD – MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA, CISCO ///////////////// W e live in a world that is networked together, where companies rely on networked systems and their data is stored in the cloud. The year 2018 will bring more connectivity, digital transformation initiatives, and data to companies, along with a number of new cybersecurity threats and landscape changes making cybersecurity one of the most crucial issues that need to be addressed. Below are my cybersecurity predictions that I believe will continue to impact the technology industry in 2018. 1. Shift in focus from protection to prevention. Historically IT organisations focused heavily on perimeter network security to protect their networks from cyberattacks. Protection at the perimeter edge works well for data moving toward the protected assets. However, recent breaches have shown that perimeter security alone isn’t sufficient to combat advanced persistent threats. By focusing on more proactive approaches, rather than defensive, that help detect and respond to possible threats rather than react, it is possible to stop threats before they expose the organisation to risk. Your security set-up will need to focus on detection, response, and remediation. 2. More IoT attacks will be motivated by financial gain than chaos. It’s only a matter of time before every house and company is connected through the Internet of Things (IoT). We predict that as many as one million new connections per hour will be added to the internet by 2020 expanding the attack surface and making IoT vulnerabilities more dangerous. To meet the security challenges of the IoT – an attack surface that is both growing rapidly and becoming increasingly difficult to manage, a proactive approach to security, and a layered defence strategy, are the keys to protecting IoT devices from infection and attack. www.intelligentcio.com 3. Continued growth in the use of ransomware and cyber-extortion tools. Unfortunately, ransomware attacks will almost certainly become more pervasive and varied in 2018. Some attacks will adhere to the brute- force model of infect, lock and extort, while others will be more sophisticated. Evolutions in ransomware, such as the growth of Ransomware-as-a-Service, will make it easier for criminals to carry out these attacks. In the future, ransomware will not merely target individual users, but entire networks. Given that ransomware can penetrate organisations in multiple ways, reducing the risk of ransomware infections requires a portfolio-based approach, rather than a single product. Often, victims of ransomware choose to pay the ransom, because they have no other means by which to restore their systems and data. Don’t pay the ransom. 4. Many enterprises will give priority to cloud security. More applications and servers are moving to the cloud to take advantage of cost savings, scalability, and accessibility. As a result of this, cloud environments will be a potential target of security breaches. Cloud is a journey and cloud security must be a driver, not an afterthought. According to the Cisco 2017 Midyear Cybersecurity Report hackers recognise that they can infiltrate connected systems faster by breaching cloud systems and we expect more problems related to cloud security arising in 2018. When it comes to cloud, security experts will need to decide who they can trust and who they can’t and enterprises will need to develop security guidelines for private and public cloud use and utilise a cloud decision model to apply limitations to cloud risks. INTELLIGENTCIO 35