Intelligent CIO Middle East Issue 22 | Page 30

TALKING BUSINESS what the design should convey. It is also extremely important to take different demographics into consideration, localising the experience and tailoring the content to specific audiences is the key to success. Language has always been the backbone of every culture and so it is the lifeline for communication on any interface. Difficulty in understanding the content affects the usability of the interface. Arabic is the pre-dominant language spoken. Below are the important aspects to be considered while designing the user experience for the Middle Eastern customer: Translation can affect usability. Languages spoken in the Middle East tend to be wordier than the English language. A direct translation would affect the usability. Words used should not only be precise but also free from any linguistic disparity. multilingual functionality plays a major role in the usability of a website or application. It not only reflects a sense of out-reach to the customer but also increases the size of the target market. market’s characteristics. For a global brand, this aspect shows awareness and sensitivity to the target market. Cultural values Visual design No business can afford to ignore the traditional and cultural values of the customer and region. To deliver a great user experience, the local culture needs to be understood first. For example, the Arab culture is traditionally conservative. A direct translation of common words or phrases from English is not a good option as they might be considered offensive. The design should be sensitive to the behaviour of target users, and behaviour of the general population should not be the only driver behind user research. The visual design for Arabic interfaces is challenging due to the right-to-Left layout. It plays a significant role in the usability of any interface. For example, Arab characters are wider and shorter than Latin characters, which means they require more space when written. As a standard practice, Arabic fonts are four points larger than English fonts. Formal or local There is no single Middle Eastern culture. Different regions have different customs and unique habits. What works for one, doesn’t work for another. The easiest solution is to use the standard language taught in that region. For example, Saudi Arabia teaches Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) in most schools. Multilingual features Based on the needs and objectives of businesses and users, providing 30 INTELLIGENTCIO Correct images Using appropriate images for the website or application that represents the targeted user, increases usability and user experience. It reflects the service/goods provider’s acknowledgement of the target “Emotional aspects are becoming more important than traditional aspects such as mere usability and functionality.” Typography As the benefits of user experience are becoming more clear and evident, the way businesses cater to their customers’ needs are changing. Organisations with highly effective user experience have witnessed a 37% increase in their revenue. We have seen examples of users who have stopped using an application because of its poor performance and problems in its functionality or design. Meanwhile, market studies have shown that users will always pay extra for a better customer experience. You can now easily manage your user experience applications using elastic, secure, and reliable databases hosted on cloud that can be easily deployed and integrated with your applications. This will increase efficiency, support rapidly evolving business strategies, and enhance products and channels to better serve customers. n www.intelligentcio.com