Intelligent CIO Europe Issue13 | Page 35

+ EDITOR’S QUESTION STEPHEN MOORE, CHIEF SECURITY STRATEGIST AT EXABEAM ///////////////// M odern cyberthreats are not simple to defend against. The biggest change in recent years has been a shift towards more targeted and more advanced attacks that traditional security systems struggle to detect. Cybercrime is changing because the cost to conduct the crime is falling, while profitability for cybercriminals is rising. For example, usernames and passwords can now be purchased on the dark web. Malware simply steals passwords by logging keystrokes or grabbing the hashed password from memory, regardless of the password complexity. Once this happens, the hacker is getting in. The theft of IDs and passwords is by far the most common goal for today’s cyberattackers. Valid credentials, especially when federated across many platforms, really are the keys to the kingdom. Once an attacker has them, they have a legitimate means to access files and databases at will. To become aware of and stop such cases, businesses need to be able to detect unusual use of valid credentials – with easy and non-heroic work. This is why behavioural analytics has grown so quickly over the last couple of years. It can help combat insider threats by notifying the security team when someone is doing something that is unusual and risky – even www.intelligentcio.com out of context, both on an individual basis and compared to peers. For example, if an employee begins moving around the network accessing multiple fileservers and databases for the first time and nobody else in his/her department has done so, it can be an indicator of a stolen – but valid – credential. Ensuring that the password is more complex doesn’t help. With behavioural analytics and Machine Learning, this actionable information about these cases should be available in a couple of clicks; not after a day of queries. n “ CYBERCRIME IS CHANGING BECAUSE THE COST TO CONDUCT THE CRIME IS FALLING, WHILE PROFITABILITY FOR CYBERCRIMINALS IS RISING. INTELLIGENTCIO 35