Intelligent CIO Africa Issue 14 | Page 81

INDUSTRY WATCH WITH DATA ALREADY FLOWING OUT OF AND INTO VEHICLES, IOT AND AVS WILL REQUIRE MUCH FASTER CONNECTIVITY IF THEY ARE TO SUCCESSFULLY INTEROPERATE IN A DRIVERLESS ENVIRONMENT. W ith telemetry systems doing everything from capturing driver behaviour to performing diagnostics and providing roadside assistance, these have become standard features. However, the emergence of autonomous vehicles (AVs) will result in new expectations around what it means to be connected and fundamentally change the transport industry in the future. Already, many vehicles incorporate a plethora of sensors, cameras and radar systems that are used for parking assistance, cruise control and blindside monitoring. Even though these, and other innovations, will be integral to ensure the safety of AVs, there is a vital element that needs to be addressed: linking vehicles to those in their proximity as well as the infrastructure around them. The Internet of Things (IoT) has been earmarked as a vital growth area in our drive towards a digital lifestyle. With data already flowing out of and into vehicles, IoT and AVs will require much faster connectivity if they are to successfully interoperate in a driverless environment. Speed of access will be fundamental to ensure the safety of vehicles and passengers. www.intelligentcio.com In fact, Intel believes that current connectivity is not sufficient to handle the data requirements of AVs. The company argues that 5G wireless networking will be the cornerstone that caters for the transfer rates needed between AVs and connected infrastructure. Wireless everywhere This connected infrastructure is perhaps an area that is most concerning to those who have ever experienced faulty traffic lights, pedestrians crossing the road at any point, and cyclists and taxis competing for lane space in peak hour traffic. If legacy infrastructure can barely keep up now, what are the chances of Africa successfully delivering a connected system able to help manage AVs? The answer to this is the emergence of smart WiFi transport hubs. Already, people are using their smartphones and tablets to access information while on the move. To empower this connected citizen, many African governments have partnered with private sector organisations to develop these hubs around train and bus stations, INTELLIGENTCIO 81