insideSUSSEX Magazine Issue 01 - March 2015 | Page 60

coversTory © National Trust / Helene Marler Bodiam Castle: A Castle of Wonder With its spiral staircases, battlements and surrounding moat, Bodiam Castle is the real thing. One of Britain’s most picturesque and evocative medieval ruins set in the heart of an historic landscape, much of its 600 years of history can still be seen today – from the iconic stone exterior rising dramatically above the moat, to the views across Sussex and its original fourteenth-century wooden portcullis. Bodiam Castle was built by Sir Edward Dallingridge, a knight who made his name and fortune in France fighting in the Hundred Years War. Through his marriage to Elizabeth Wardeaux, he inherited the manor of Bodeham, as it was then called, upon her father’s death. An influential figure in Parliament, Sir Edward persuaded King Richard II in 1385 to grant him permission to crenellate. Not satisfied with merely improving the existing manor house, he decided to build a brand new castle, which had a working farmland, wharf and flour mill, as well as elaborately landscaped ponds and pools. After the English Civil War, Bodiam Castle was abandoned and it gradually fell into disrepair. Several people are responsible for its rescue and conservation, the most notable being Lord Curzon, Viceroy of India, who left the castle to the National Trust in 1926 who have cared for and conserved the castle and its grounds ever since. Today visitors can experience medieval life inside the castle, enjoy walks and picnic around the grounds to appreciate its symmetry and imposing towers, or simply photography the many ducks and enormous carp in the moat. Heather Packham, Visitor Experience Manager at Bodiam Castle comments: “The castle offers a fun packed event programme all year round – from archery, an annual fair, a knight’s and princess academy and even a visit from Father Christmas each December. It really is a place where you can relive your childhood and let your imagination run riot.” 60 © National Trust / Alpha Whiskey Photography