insideKENT Magazine Issue 54 - September 2016 | Page 95

TOWNSPOTLIGHT SPOTLIGHT ON Chatham Chatham – unusual, fascinating, and diverse Chatham – is one of the Medway towns, along with Gillingham, Strood, Rainham and Rochester. Chatham is where history and the future come together to create a fabulously different place to live, work, and play. With excellent transport links, yet able to keep its own special identity, Chatham has plenty to offer anyone who visits. BY LISAMARIE LAMB HISTORY IN BRIEF The area we now know as Chatham was first recorded in 880AD as Cetham. The name, some say, comes from the Old English word for valley (‘cet’) combined with the word for a forest settlement (‘ham’). Put together, the name means an important settlement in a valley – given the town’s position on the River Medway, this seems like a very accurate name indeed. For many centuries, Chatham remained a small town, which, despite its prominent position, did not stand out from the rest of the area. In the 16th century, however, things changed. That riverside position, and its location (not too far from London, and within easy reach of Europe) gave Chatham a boost, taking it from a pretty English town to an essential tool in shipbuilding and trade. The town grew, and the name Chatham was known up and down the country. Military regiments were stationed there, and so many workers were required at the dockyard and other important places of industry that thousands of houses were built. For those workers who could not find anywhere to live in Chatham itself, additional trams and bus routes were created to ensure that they could still get to work from nearby towns. Chatham had arrived. Fort Amherst THINGS TO DO Fort Amherst Chatham’s wonderfully evocative Fort Amherst was originally built to prevent an invasion by Napoleon’s forces, and since that time it has be utilised in both World War I and II as a civil defence. There is a lot to do here including discovering more than 300 years of military history, enjoying 20 acres of public parkland, taking part in tours of the underground tunnels, climbing to the top 95 of the fort to enjoy the views, and even having a spot of lunch in the café. Fort Amherst is considered to be one of the most haunted places in Kent, and there are often paranormal investigations taking part there too. Great Lines Heritage Park Great Lines Heritage Park is a fantastic, 70hectare area of open space for everyone to enjoy. As well as being the site of the incredible Fort Amherst, and including within it a memorial to