insideKENT Magazine Issue 27 - June 2014 | Page 103

TOWNSPOTLIGHT Rocksalt S P O T L I G H T O N Folkestone If you are looking for an up-and-coming artsy atmosphere in a seaside location, then look no further than Kent’s very own Folkestone. With the old town meeting a more modern Creative Quarter, and of course the sea, Folkestone is no longer just the ferry port you may remember – it has something for everyone. In fact, it even has its very own art project, the Folkestone Triennial, and you wouldn't want to miss out on its annual sandcastle competition. BY SARAH REDMAN History in brief Folkestone’s existence was first recorded in the 17th century under the name Folcanstan. This was a reference to ‘Folca’s stone’, a meeting place for local people, although it’s unknown where this stone was located. In 1924, a Roman villa was discovered on the East Cliff after a landslide; this confirmed that Folkestone has been inhabited for over two millennia. Tudor Folkestone had a population of approximately 500 people, and remained a small fishing village with no pier or harbour until the mid-1800s. It wasn't until 1843, when the railway from London and Viaduct was built, that the town's population began to increase. proximity to the continent, Folkestone rejuvenated itself and once again became a popular resort that would appeal to affluent members of the public and middle-class families. During WW2, there were 77 air raids, causing more damage to the town’s infrastructure. However, after the war, the town regenerated itself yet again with extensive rebuilding programmes and the expansion of residential and industrial areas. The M20 and the Channel Tunnel were built, as was the high-speed rail link, which enables commuters to travel into London from Folkestone in less than one hour. Things to do The harbour was bought by Southeastern Railway and transformed into a successful cross-channel port. Large hotels were built, alongside other amenities, to cater for the town's increasing tourism industry. Today, Folkestone still boasts many remaining characteristics of its boom as a beach resort in the Victorian age. Folkestone Quarterhouse – A Creative Foundation project, the Quarterhouse is run alongside the Folkestone Triennial, Folkestone Artworks, Creative Quarter, and is the home venue for the Folkestone Book Festival. Based near the harbour, this fabulous arts hub provides a venue for both local and international talent. WW1 changed Folkestone, with many refugees arriving from Europe, and a subsequent shift in the town’s purpose to a military embarkation point. After extensive damage, due to its close Leas Cliff Hall – A staple to the town of Folkestone, Leas Cliff Hall plays host to a variety of local and national shows, ranging from music, dance, comedy and performance. 103 Folkestone's Leas Lift – Listed as being of historic importance, Folkestone’s water-balanced funicular opened in 1885, and is still operational today. The lift overlooks the English Channel and on a clear day, you can see stunning panoramic views of the sea and France beyond. Lower Leas Coastal Park – Beginning at the Leas Lift, the formal zone of the coastal park includes pine avenues, gardens and flowers, while the fun zone and amphitheatre is home to the largest free adventure play area in the South East. Finally, the wild zone is nice and quiet, where sensitive habitat management has allowed the local wildlife to thrive since it opened in 2000. Battle of Britain Memorial – Situated in Capel le Ferne, this memorial for Churchill’s ‘Few’ who fought in the skies to keep Britain free from invasion is a great local attraction. The memorial wall lists the names of those who took part in the Battle of Britain, and a new visitors’ centre is currently being built, to be opened in 2015. Silver Screen Cinema – This is Folkestone's local, independent cinema. Comprising of two screens and located in the historic Town Hall, it is open all year round, and shows both evening and matinee performances.