insideKENT Magazine Issue 25 - April 2014 | Page 135

© Eleanor Bentall (rspb-images.com) © Chris Gomersall (rspb-images.com) Avoid using peanuts, fat and bread at this time of the year, as these can be harmful if adult birds feed them to their nestlings. Commercially produced fat bars are suitable for summer feeding, but discard any remains after three weeks. Food shortages Temporary food shortages can occur at almost any time of the year, and if this happens during the breeding season, extra food on your bird table can make a big difference to the survival of the young. This reasons as to why it is best to remain cautious and not put out food that is likely to create problems. Hygiene Taking care of your feeders, bird table and bird bath will reduce the chances of spreading diseases amongst the feeding few. Here are some top tips for a germ-free garden: • Monitor your food supply carefully. If the food takes days to clear, reduce the amount of food you're offering. • Use a bird table or hanging feeders. A ground feeding tray is preferable to putting food directly on the ground because it's easier to keep clean. Food on the ground should all be eaten before nightfall, as rats are attracted to leftover food and often carry diseases which can affect birds or humans. • Keep your bird tables and surrounding areas clean and free from droppings or mouldy food, which can provide breeding grounds for parasites and bacteria. If large amounts of droppings have accumulated, they should be cleared and burnt, before cleansing the ground with a disinfectant. • Clean and wash your bird table and hanging feeders regularly and move feeding stations to a new area every month to prevent droppings accumulating underneath. • Water containers should be rinsed out daily, especially during the warmer months. Allow to dry out before fresh water is added too. RSPB (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds) looks after more than 200 nature reserves, of which provide some of the best places for wildlife in the UK. From heathland to woodland, and reedbeds to farmland – all reserves are kept in ideal conditions for threatened plants, insects, birds, beasts, reptiles and amphibians. The UK-based charity tirelessly campaigns to protect species from damaging developments, and create the conditions they need to flourish. www.rspb.org.uk 135