insideKENT Magazine Issue 75 - June 2018 | Page 126

HEALTH+WELLNESS EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT VEGANISM MORE MAINSTREAM THAN EVER, VEGANISM IS THE HOTTEST FOOD TOPIC ON THE BLOCK WITH EVERYONE FROM A-LISTER NATALIE PORTMAN TO TENNIS CHAMP SERENA WILLIAMS AND FORMULA ONE DRIVER LEWIS HAMILTON JUMPING ON THE BANDWAGON, BUT IS IT JUST THE LATEST FOOD FAD, OR DO CLAIMS THAT IT'S BETTER FOR YOUR HEALTH AND THAT OF THE PLANET STACK UP? WE ASKED THE VEGAN SOCIETY TO FILL US IN ON WHAT VEGANISM MEANS AND WHAT THE REAL BENEFITS OF A PLANT-BASED DIET ARE. WORDS BY THE VEGAN SOCIETY HISTORY OF VEGANISM Although the vegan diet was defined early on in The Vegan Society's beginnings in 1944, it was as late as 1949 before staunch vegan, Leslie J. Cross, pointed out that the society lacked a definition of veganism. He suggested the following: “the principle of the emancipation of animals from exploitation by man,” which was later clarified as: “to seek an end to the use of animals by man for food, commodities, work, hunting, vivisection, and by all other uses involving exploitation of animal life by man.” 126 When The Vegan Society became a registered charity in 1979, the Memorandum and Articles of Association updated the definition of veganism as: "A philosophy and way of living which seeks to exclude – as far as is possible and practicable – all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any other purpose; and by extension, promotes the development and use of animal- free alternatives for the benefit of humans, animals and the environment. In dietary terms, it denotes the practice of dispensing with all products derived wholly or partly from animals." Essentially, veganism is a way of living which seeks to exclude, as far as is possible and practicable, all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any other purpose. There are many ways to embrace vegan living, yet one thing all vegans have in common is a plant-based diet avoiding all animal foods such as meat (including fish, shellfish and insects), dairy, eggs and honey – as well as products like leather and any tested on animals.