insideKENT Magazine Issue 83 - February 2019 | Page 71

FOOD+DRINK VIVE LA Chocolate Revolution! THERE IS SOMETHING SO VERY SPECIAL ABOUT CHOCOLATE. IT’S A TREAT. IT’S A REWARD. IT’S COMFORT, FRIENDSHIP AND LOVE. IT CHEERS UP THE MOST MISERABLE DAY AND MAKES A GOOD ONE EVEN BETTER. IF YOU ASK US, IT’S THE BEST THING SINCE SLICED BREAD. And when it comes to Valentine’s Day (or any day for that matter), chocolate is one of those gifts that’s always appreciated. If you buy someone some chocolate, it’s a sweet declaration of how you feel, and no matter what type it is or where it came from, it's always going to be well received. But just where did this most perfect of confections come from? THE HISTORY OF CHOCOLATE 350BC. That’s how far we need to go back to find the origins of our favourite sweet treat. It all began with the Aztecs, who believed that cacao seeds were given to them as a gift (so the gift giving idea started very, very early) from their god of wisdom, Quetzalcoatl. These seeds were so valuable that they were even used as currency. Anything ‘spare’ was turned into a rather bitter drink that was taken at important ceremonies and events. bean – it was 15th August 1502. His crew ‘borrowed’ a canoe that was full of items for trading, and in amongst it all were some rather odd looking beans. He actually called them almonds to begin with until it became very clear that they were nothing of the kind. The Spanish court was not, however, particularly impressed with these bitter beans, and rather than enjoying them as a treat, they were used to treat stomach complaints! As time went on, there seemed to be a lot more spar, and it was drunk far more regularly. Plus leftovers were pulped and turned into what might also be what we call chocolate today – but not quite. It was still extremely bitter. Until the Mayans got hold of it, that is; they added a lot of additional flavourings such as vanilla pods, chillies and flowers, and the beginnings of the chocolate industry were born. Eventually the idea of sweetening the bitter medicine was introduced, mainly so that those who had to take it could swallow it more easily. With the addition of sweeteners such as honey and sugar, chocolate was soon no longer a medicine, but a treat that everyone loved. Once that happened, the craze began to spread across the world. We have Christopher Columbus to thank for bringing the first kinds of chocolate back to Spain. We know exactly when Columbus came across his first cacao 71