Ingenuity State of the Arts Report 2016-17 Ingenuity_SOTA_2016-17 | Page 10

10 INTRODUCTION TIMELINE In the 2012–13 Baseline Report, Ingenuity provided a brief history to contextualize the inaugural report. Now, in the fifth edition of the report, there are changes in the arts education landscape and milestone achievements to add to the story. CPS shortens the school day. Coupled with increasing pressure to perform in core content areas such as math and literacy, the shortened day leads many district and school leaders to de-emphasize arts education. With support from the Chicago Community Trust, CPS launches 17 arts demonstration schools that share resources and model sequential instruction in visual arts, dance, theatre, and music. 1979 2003 1980 Local foundations fund a revamped CPS Department of Arts Education, signaling the growing importance of the arts to local civic and CPS leaders. 2006 1990 1990s The rise of Local School Councils 1 gives individual schools more authority to determine budgets, curricula, and programming, affording schools with more opportunities to work with teaching artists and arts organizations to develop unique arts programs. 1999 The Magnet Cluster 2 Initiative supports 60 schools in developing school- wide, curriculum-based fine and performing arts programs. 2008 The Wallace Foundation and RAND Corporation publish Revitalizing Arts Education Through Community-Wide Coordination on the state of arts education, 3 noting that Chicago’s public schools remain weak in planning and provision of the arts. In response, more than 400 representatives from schools, arts organizations, CPS, and local funders participate in the Chicago Arts Learning Initiative (CALI), which calls for better coordination of resources to create sustainable access to the arts for Chicago children. 1 2 INGENUITY | STATE OF THE ARTS 3 See glossary. See glossary. Susan J. Bodilly, Catherine H. Augustine, and Laura Zakaras. Revitalizing Arts Education through Community-Wide Collaboration. Santa Monica: RAND Corporation, 2008.