Ingenieur Vol 77 Jan-Mar 2019 ingenieur 2019 Jan-March | Page 79

Receiving drums which collect tin ore The rear chutes system where waste is discharged into pond all the tin operational dredges at the time faced the same fate and most were dismantled and sold as scrap metal. This created an awareness among heritage loving individuals who later launched the “Save the Dredge” campaign. Their noble cause gained attention and TT5, the last living proof was saved when Malayan Mining Corporation donated it to the Perak State Government for restoration and preservation. Perak Menteri Besar Incorporated or MB Inc. took over TT5 and allocated approximately RM5 million to restore and convert it into a fitting monument to mark the prosperity the tin industry brought to Malaya and its people in the 19 th and 20 th centuries. Stepping onto the deck was like entering inside a giant tool box filled with a variety of gearwheel of differing types, scooping apparatus and rope bundles. It’s fascinating that so much of the original equipment such as pumps, diesel generators, the electric switch board, the hoist system and the heavy movers still remain mostly intact. Despite being decades old, TT5 remains relatively colourful with fading green, red, blue and yellow colours. One can imagine the kind of mining technology that was transferred to the many workers who worked on the dredge and the knowledge and skills they obtained. Not to mention the high level of enthusiasm experienced by workers in operating this magnificent giant floating factory during the glorious tin industry period. Besides technology transfer, the nation also enjoyed direct foreign investment when big investors like London Tin Consolidated Ltd, Charter Consolidated PLC and Foreign Trading Company invested heavily in dredging. For example, in 1929, 105 tin dredges were fully running with each unit costing about RM40 million. This significantly brought up the total investment in dredging to RM4.2 billion. By 1940, at the outbreak of WWII, 123 dredges were found in Malaya, scooping up rich tin ore and continuously contributing to the nation’s economic development. Indeed, kapal korek is an engineering marvel which left a legacy of successful mining technology transfer and foreign direct investment to the nation. Replica of bag which tin ore is packed abd delivered to processing plant 77