Ingenieur Vol 62 April-June 2015 Ingenieur Vol 62 April-June 2015 | Page 74

INGENIEUR the number of high skilled jobs they create and their business expenditure. A Tier 1 company that proposes to hire 50 highly skilled people and invests RM10 million in its business will pay zero tax, while one that creates 15 such jobs and spends RM3 million will be taxed a maximum 10% under Tier 3. (see Guideline 2 by MIDA) On top of the tax incentives, approved Principal Hubs under this scheme will also enjoy the following additional operational benefits: ●● Goods-based companies can bring in raw materials, components or finished products with customs duty exemption into free industrial zones, LMW, free commercial zones and bonded warehouses for production or re -packaging, cargo consolidation and integration before distribution to end consumers. ●● The Government has relaxed the guidelines on equity ownership whereby Principal Hubs will not be subject to local equity and ownerships conditions. ●● Principal Hubs can hire expatriates based on their busines s requirement s. Expatriate staff will only be taxed on the portion of chargeable inc ome attributable to the number of days they are in Malaysia. ●● Principal Hubs will enjoy flexibility in aspects such as foreign exchange administration in support of business efficiency and competitiveness of the MNCs. 6 72 VOL 62 APRIL – JUNE 2015 VOL 55 JUNE 2013 To qualify for the incentives, a Principal Hub must serve and control network companies in at least three countries outside Malaysia, and carry out at least three specified qualifying services, of which one must be strategic services. (see Guideline 3.5 by MIDA) WHY GREATER KL IS A COMPELLING PRINCIPAL HUB 1. Ease of Doing Business with a Business-Friendly Ecosystem The growing presence of MNCs in Greater KL is a testament to the area’s thriving business eco -system. This is made up of the city’s affordable and business-friendly environment, good transport and telecommunication infrastructure, young and educated workforce, ample supply of talent, investor protection, and a good quality of living. The World Bank Group Report 2015 puts Malaysia 1st among emerging economies in East Asia for Ease of Doing Business, while among 183 economies worldwide, its rating in “Doing Business 2015’’ improved to 18th from 20th. The same report ranked Malaysia 3 rd for “Get ting Credit”, “Investor Protection’’, and “Trading Across Borders” respectively in East Asia and the Asia-Pacific region. Greater KL is also a great place to do business due to its excellent air, road, rail connectivity and world-class ports. It is home to Port Klang, which is the 12th busiest port in the world while the country’s international airport, KLIA, is Asia’s 10th busiest and fastest growing. To reduce business costs, PEMUDAH – the Special Task Force to Facilitate Business – has shortened the time taken to process applications for permits and licences by cutting down on bureaucracy. As a result, 405 – or 52% – of all licences have been eliminated or simplified, giving rise to an estimated savings of US$227.8 million in licensing costs. 2. Competitive Cost and Attractive Tax Regime The Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) 2014-2015 ranks Malaysia 20 th among 144 countries, 7th in terms of efficient and competitive markets for goods and services, and 4th for a well developed and sound financial market. Rated 11 th in the GCI for quali t y of tr an sp or t infrastructure, Malaysia is also ranked 21st for innovation factor and 15th for sophistication factor in the country’s private sectors. MNCs will find that office rental rates in Greater KL are among the lowest in Southeast Asia. In its 2014 publication, “Greater KL: Striking the Right Balance”, KPMG said Greater KL’s monthly rental for prime office space is about US$2.25 per sq ft, with rental cost per sq ft in 2013 and 2014 being lower than that in Singapore, Hong Kong and Jakarta. Malaysia also offers very competitive tax incentives, depending on type and scale of activities, and has signed 72 Double Tax Agreements to mitigate cross border taxation.